自定义键盘之禁止EditText点击弹出系统软键盘

在点击EditText的时候它会获得焦点并弹出软键盘,EditText继承成自TextView,只要和点击事件有关的那么必定会走view的分发事件并分发到onTouchEvent,代码如下所示：

public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
        final int action = event.getActionMasked();
        if (mEditor != null) {
            mEditor.onTouchEvent(event);

            if (mEditor.mSelectionModifierCursorController != null
                    && mEditor.mSelectionModifierCursorController.isDragAcceleratorActive()) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        final boolean superResult = super.onTouchEvent(event);

        /*
         * Don't handle the release after a long press, because it will move the selection away from
         * whatever the menu action was trying to affect. If the long press should have triggered an
         * insertion action mode, we can now actually show it.
         */
        if (mEditor != null && mEditor.mDiscardNextActionUp && action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) {
            mEditor.mDiscardNextActionUp = false;

            if (mEditor.mIsInsertionActionModeStartPending) {
                mEditor.startInsertionActionMode();
                mEditor.mIsInsertionActionModeStartPending = false;
            }
            return superResult;
        }

        final boolean touchIsFinished = (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP)
                && (mEditor == null || !mEditor.mIgnoreActionUpEvent) && isFocused();

        if ((mMovement != null || onCheckIsTextEditor()) && isEnabled()
                && mText instanceof Spannable && mLayout != null) {
            boolean handled = false;

            if (mMovement != null) {
                handled |= mMovement.onTouchEvent(this, mSpannable, event);
            }

            final boolean textIsSelectable = isTextSelectable();
            if (touchIsFinished && mLinksClickable && mAutoLinkMask != 0 && textIsSelectable) {
                // The LinkMovementMethod which should handle taps on links has not been installed
                // on non editable text that support text selection.
                // We reproduce its behavior here to open links for these.
                ClickableSpan[] links = mSpannable.getSpans(getSelectionStart(),
                    getSelectionEnd(), ClickableSpan.class);

                if (links.length > 0) {
                    links[0].onClick(this);
                    handled = true;
                }
            }

            if (touchIsFinished && (isTextEditable() || textIsSelectable)) {
                // Show the IME, except when selecting in read-only text.
                final InputMethodManager imm = InputMethodManager.peekInstance();
                viewClicked(imm);
                if (isTextEditable() && mEditor.mShowSoftInputOnFocus && imm != null) {
                    imm.showSoftInput(this, 0);
                }

                // The above condition ensures that the mEditor is not null
                mEditor.onTouchUpEvent(event);

                handled = true;
            }

            if (handled) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return superResult;
    }

其中和键盘有关的就这几行代码

 if (touchIsFinished && (isTextEditable() || textIsSelectable)) {
                // Show the IME, except when selecting in read-only text.
                final InputMethodManager imm = InputMethodManager.peekInstance();
                viewClicked(imm);
                if (isTextEditable() && mEditor.mShowSoftInputOnFocus && imm != null) {
                    imm.showSoftInput(this, 0);
                }

                // The above condition ensures that the mEditor is not null
                mEditor.onTouchUpEvent(event);

                handled = true;
            }

            if (handled) {
                return true;
            }
        }

其中 touchIsFinished = (action == MotionEvent.ACTION_UP) && (mEditor == null || !mEditor.mIgnoreActionUpEvent) && isFocused();是在手指抬起并且获得了焦点的情况下为true,那么让EditText不弹键盘的可控点就是

isTextEditable() || textIsSelectable

这两个参数,其中isEnable代表当前控件是否可用，如果不想弹系统默认键盘，而想弹自定义键盘显然这个属性不能用。

boolean isTextEditable() {
    return mText instanceof Editable && onCheckIsTextEditor() && isEnabled();
}

 public boolean onCheckIsTextEditor() {
        return mEditor != null && mEditor.mInputType != EditorInfo.TYPE_NULL;
    }

而onCheckIsTextEditor方法中有mEditor.mInputType != EditorInfo.TYPE_NULL，那么不弹键盘的话可以设置curEditText.setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL),而mText instanceof Editable是否属于Editable，要看你设置的text是否是SpannableStringBuilder类型的，如果不是或者下面的方法为true也可以

public boolean isTextSelectable() {
    return mEditor == null ? false : mEditor.mTextIsSelectable;
}

因为是或者所以setTextIsSelectable(false)不可以控制键盘不弹出,如果不满足这些条件，还有一个mEditor.mShowSoftInputOnFocus属性，如下

  if (isTextEditable() && mEditor.mShowSoftInputOnFocus && imm != null) {
                    imm.showSoftInput(this, 0);
                }

可以通过方法setShowSoftInputOnFocus（false）设置键盘不弹出,综上所述想让键盘不弹出来可以设置

setShowSoftInputOnFocus（false）   Added in API level 21

setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL)     Added in API level 3

最后注意一下兼容性，其中你如果想要EditText没有焦点的话用setInputType(InputType.TYPE_NULL)，需要焦点的话用setShowSoftInputOnFocus（false）