已知先序遍历和中序遍历,重建二叉树
#include <iostream>
#include <numeric>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
struct Tree
{
double value;
Tree* left;
Tree* right;
};
void Print(Tree* root)
{
if (root == NULL)
return;
queue<Tree*> queue_current;
queue<Tree*> queue_next;
auto * p_current = &queue_current;
auto * p_next = &queue_next;
Tree* p = root;
p_next->push(p);
while (!(*p_next).empty())
{
std::swap(p_current, p_next);
while (!(*p_current).empty())
{
p = p_current->front();
p_current->pop();
cout << p->value << " ";
if (p->left != NULL)
{
p_next->push(p->left);
}
if (p->right != NULL)
{
p_next->push(p->right);
}
}
cout << endl;
}
}
Tree* ReconstructCore(int* prestart, int * preend, int * midstart, int * midend)
{
Tree * tmp;
tmp = new Tree;
tmp->value = *prestart;
int c = find(midstart, midend + 1, *prestart) - midstart;
if (c != 0)
{
tmp->left = ReconstructCore(prestart + 1, prestart + c,midstart,midstart+c-1);
}
else
{
tmp->left = NULL;
}
if (midstart + c != midend)
{
tmp->right = ReconstructCore(prestart+c+1,preend,midstart+c+1,midend );
}
else
{
tmp->right = NULL;
}
return tmp;
}
Tree* Reconstruct(int* pre, int* mid,int len)
{
if (pre == NULL || mid == NULL || len <= 0)
return NULL;
return ReconstructCore(pre, pre + len - 1, mid, mid + len - 1);
}
int main()
{
int pre[8]{ 1, 2, 4, 7, 3, 5, 6, 8 };
int mid[8]{ 4, 7, 2, 1, 5, 3, 8, 6 };
Tree *root = Reconstruct(pre, mid,8);
Print(root);
return 0;
}