c char 与 string

1.代码 

// ConsoleApplication14.cpp : 此文件包含 "main" 函数。程序执行将在此处开始并结束。
//

#include <iostream>
#include<string>
//#include<string.h>
#include<cstring>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    std::cout << "Hello World!\n";
    //err
    //char* str1 = "dddd";
    const char* str2 = "12345";
    char str3[] = "12345";
    string sstr = str2;
    printf("str2:%s",str2);
    printf("\n");
    printf("sizefo and strlen--------------------------\n");
    printf("strlen(str2):%d",strlen(str2));
    printf("\n");
    printf("sizeof(str2):%d", sizeof(str2));
    printf("\n");
    printf("sizeof(*str2):%d", sizeof(*str2));
    printf("\n");
    printf("sstr.length():%d", sstr.length());
    printf("\n");

    printf("char[]/* string互相转换--------------------------\n");
    //互相转换
    //string sstr2 = string(str2);
    //printf(sstr2);
    //string sstr3 = "1234";
    //printf(sstr3);
    string sstr4 = "1234";
    cout << sstr4 << "\n";
    string sstr5 = string(str2);
    cout << sstr5 << "\n";
    string sstr6 = string(str3);
    cout << sstr6 << "\n";

    printf("char string互相转换--------------------------\n");
    //char c1 = '5';
    //string sstr7 = string(c1);
    char c1 = '5';
    string sstr8 = string(c1,1);

    getchar();
}

2.运行结果 

3. 要点

3.1strlen()和string.length()的结果均不宝行'\n' 

3.3 strlen需要string.h 或 sstring 头文件

3.3 给char* 赋值字符串需要char* 是只读的