源码安装及配置mariadb-10.5.8

源码下载

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wget https://mirrors.nju.edu.cn/mariadb//mariadb-10.5.8/source/mariadb-10.5.8.tar.gz

tar zxvf mariadb-10.5.8.tar.gz
cd mariadb-10.5.8; mkdir build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX:PATH=/mariadb
make -j40; make install

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安装数据库引擎

cd /mariadb/; mkdir etc var/run var/log var/lib -p
/mariadb/scripts/mysql_install_db --defaults-file=/mariadb/etc/my.cnf --general-log

启动无密码数据库

/mariadb/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/mariadb/etc/my.cnf &

修改密码

/mariadb/bin/mysql --defaults-file=/mariadb/etc/my.cnf
ALTER USER 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'gs123456';
flush privileges;

授权外网访问数据库

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'gs123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
flush privileges;

重新启动数据库

/mariadb/bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/mariadb/etc/my.cnf &