Json 自定义使用函数

/*
 * Created on Nov 4, 2013
 *
 * TODO To change the template for this generated file go to
 * Window - Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates
 */
package com.suning.commerce.util;

import java.sql.Date;
import java.sql.Time;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.commons.beanutils.BeanUtils;

/**
 * @author nicholas tse
 * 
 * TODO To change the template for this generated type comment go to Window - Preferences - Java - Code Style - Code Templates
 */
public class JsonUtils {
    /**
     * 
     * @param array
     * @return
     */
    private static String array2Json(Object[] array) {
        if (array.length == 0)
            return "[]";
        int i = array.length;
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(i << 4);
        sb.append('[');
        for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
            Object o = array[j];
            sb.append(toJson(o));
            sb.append(',');
        }
        // 将最后添加的 ',' 变为 ']':
        sb.setCharAt(sb.length() - 1, ']');
        return sb.toString();
    }

    private static String string2Json(String s) {
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(s.length() + 20);
        sb.append('\"');
        for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) {
            char c = s.charAt(i);
            switch (c) {
            case '\"':
                sb.append("\\\"");
                break;
            case '\\':
                sb.append("\\\\");
                break;
            case '/':
                sb.append("\\/");
                break;
            case '\b':
                sb.append("\\b");
                break;
            case '\f':
                sb.append("\\f");
                break;
            case '\n':
                sb.append("\\n");
                break;
            case '\r':
                sb.append("\\r");
                break;
            case '\t':
                sb.append("\\t");
                break;
            default:
                sb.append(c);
            }
        }
        sb.append('\"');
        return sb.toString();
    }

    public static String toJson(Object o) {
        if (o == null) {
            return "null";
        } else if (o instanceof String) {
            return string2Json((String) o);
        } else if ((o instanceof Boolean) || (o instanceof Number)) {
            return o.toString();
        } else if ((o instanceof Date) || (o instanceof Time)||o instanceof Timestamp) {
            return o.toString();
        } else if (o instanceof java.util.Date) {
            return DateUtil.formatDate((java.util.Date)o,"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss");
        } else if (o instanceof Map) {
            return map2Json((Map) o);
        } else if (o instanceof Object[]) {
            return array2Json((Object[]) o);
        } else if (o instanceof Collection) {
            return array2Json(((Collection) o).toArray());
        } else {
            try {
                Map describe = BeanUtils.describe(o);
                return map2Json(describe);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        throw new RuntimeException("Unsupported type: " + o.getClass().getName());
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param map
     * @return
     */
    private static String map2Json(Map map) {
        if (map.isEmpty())
            return "{}";
        StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(map.size() << 4);
        sb.append('{');
        Iterator iterator = map.keySet().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext()) {
            Object key = iterator.next();
            Object value = map.get(key);
            sb.append('\"');
            sb.append(key);
            sb.append('\"');
            sb.append(':');
            sb.append(toJson(value));
            sb.append(',');
        }
        // 将最后的 ',' 变为 '}':
        sb.setCharAt(sb.length() - 1, '}');
        return sb.toString();
    }
}