LeetCode OJ - Simplify Path*

Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.

For example,
path = "/home/", => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/", => "/c"

click to show corner cases.

Corner Cases:

  • Did you consider the case where path = "/../"?
    In this case, you should return "/".
  • Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes '/' together, such as "/home//foo/".
    In this case, you should ignore redundant slashes and return "/home/foo".

分析:使用栈来实现简化
class Solution {
public:
    string simplifyPath(string path) {
        if(path[path.size() - 1] != '/') path.append(1, '/');
        
        stack<string> s;
        string str;
        for(int i = 0; i < path.size(); i++) {
            if (path[i] == '/') {
                if (str == "..") {
                    if (!s.empty())
                        s.pop();
                }else if (str != "." && str != "") {
                    s.push(str);
                }

                str = "";
            }else {
                str += path[i];
            }
        }
        
        if (s.empty())
            return "/";
        
        string ret;
        while(!s.empty()) {
            ret = "/" + s.top() + ret;
            s.pop();
        }
        
        return ret;
    }
};


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