Given an absolute path for a file (Unix-style), simplify it.
For example,
path = "/home/"
, => "/home"
path = "/a/./b/../../c/"
, => "/c"
Corner Cases:
- Did you consider the case where path =
"/../"
?
In this case, you should return"/"
. - Another corner case is the path might contain multiple slashes
'/'
together, such as"/home//foo/"
.
In this case, you should ignore redundant slashes and return"/home/foo"
.
分析:使用栈来实现简化
class Solution {
public:
string simplifyPath(string path) {
if(path[path.size() - 1] != '/') path.append(1, '/');
stack<string> s;
string str;
for(int i = 0; i < path.size(); i++) {
if (path[i] == '/') {
if (str == "..") {
if (!s.empty())
s.pop();
}else if (str != "." && str != "") {
s.push(str);
}
str = "";
}else {
str += path[i];
}
}
if (s.empty())
return "/";
string ret;
while(!s.empty()) {
ret = "/" + s.top() + ret;
s.pop();
}
return ret;
}
};