转发与重定向

转发与重定向

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1、没有视图解析器

package com.kaung.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class ResultSpringMVC {
    @RequestMapping("/t1/r1")
    public String test1(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("msg","ResultSpringMVC1");
        //转发
        return "/index.jsp";


    }
    @RequestMapping("/t2/r1")
    public String test2(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("msg","ResultSpringMVC2");
        //转发二
        return "forward:/index.jsp";


    }
    @RequestMapping("/t3/r1")
    public String test3(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("msg","ResultSpringMVC3");
        //重定向
        return "redirect:/index.jsp";


    }
}

• return “/index.jsp”;转发到index.jsp

• return “forward:/index.jsp”;通过转发的方式转发到index.jsp
  

• return "redirect:/index.jsp"通过重定向的方式转发到index.jsp
  

2、有视图解析器

package com.kaung.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.Model;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

@Controller
public class ResultSpringMVC2 {
    @RequestMapping("/t1/r2")
    public String test1(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("msg","ResultSpringMVC1");
        //转发
        return "hello";


    }
    @RequestMapping("/t2/r2")
    public String test2(Model model){
        model.addAttribute("msg","ResultSpringMVC2");
        //重定向
        return "redirect:/index.jsp";


    }

}

• 将视图解析器打开
• 转发才会自动拼接，重定向不会
• 重定向不能访问WEB-INF下的文件

接受请求及数据回显

关于前端参数如何传给后台

1、提交的域名参数名称与处理器参数一致

@RequestMapping("/hello1")
    public String test1(Model model,String name){

        model.addAttribute("msg","hello"+name);
        System.out.println(name);

        return "hello";
    }

控制台输出“张三”

2、提交的域名参数名称与处理器参数一致

 @RequestMapping("/hello2")
    public String test2(@RequestParam("username") String name, Model model){


        model.addAttribute("msg","hello"+name);
        System.out.println(name);

        return "hello";
    }

控制台输出“李四”

3、提交的是一个对象

 @RequestMapping("/hello3")
    public String test3(Model model, User user){

        model.addAttribute("msg","hello");
        System.out.println(user);

        return "hello";
    }