C/C++：数组名&

#pragma GCC diagnostic ignored "-Wvla"
char message[Size + 3];
#pragma GCC diagnostic pop
message[0] = UPDATE_TO_VUC;
int temp = (uint16_t)strtoll(id.c_str(), nullptr, 16);
message[1] = (uint8_t)((temp >> 8) & 0xFF);
message[2] = (uint8_t)(temp & 0xFF);
memcpy(&message[3], buffer, Size);
DiagINCPluginIns->SendMessage(INC_PLUGIN_MESSAGE_UPDATE_DID, &message, sizeof(message));

DiagINCPluginIns->SendMessage(INC_PLUGIN_MESSAGE_UPDATE_DID, message, sizeof(message));

两者效果是相同的。 动态数组却不能这样，两者效果不同。

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

void hex_dump(char *data, int size)
{
	for(int i = 0; i < size; i++)
	{
		cout << (int)data[i] << " ";
	}

	cout << endl;
}

int main()
{
	char arr_static[4] = {2, 3, 6, 10};

	char *arr_dynamic = new char[4];

	for(int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		arr_dynamic[i] = i;
	}

	hex_dump(&arr_static, 4);
	hex_dump(&arr_dynamic, 4);

	return 0;
}

有些编译器不支持这种写法。

uidh2917@hiv3209u:~/Source$ g++ test.cpp
test.cpp: In function ‘int main()’:
test.cpp:26:25: error: cannot convert ‘char (*)[4]’ to ‘char*’ for argument ‘1’ to ‘void hex_dump(char*, int)’
  hex_dump(&arr_static, 4);
                         ^
test.cpp:27:26: error: cannot convert ‘char**’ to ‘char*’ for argument ‘1’ to ‘void hex_dump(char*, int)’
  hex_dump(&arr_dynamic, 4);