SpringBoot使用ProxyServlet实现HTTP反向代理

<!-- httpproxy -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.mitre.dsmiley.httpproxy</groupId>
    <artifactId>smiley-http-proxy-servlet</artifactId>
    <version>1.11</version>
</dependency>

<!-- guava -->
<dependency>
    <groupId>com.google.guava</groupId>
    <artifactId>guava</artifactId>
    <version>18.0</version>
</dependency>

# 设置代理
proxy:
	servlet_url: /proxybaidu/*
	target_url: https://www.baidu.com

@Configuration
 public class ProxyServletConfiguration {
     /**
      * 读取配置文件中路由设置
      */
    @Value("${proxy.servlet_url}")
     private String servlet_url;
    /**
      * 读取配置中代理目标地址
      */
     @Value("${proxy.target_url}")
    private String target_url;
 
    @Bean
     public Servlet createProxyServlet() {
         /** 创建新的ProxyServlet */
         return new ProxyServlet();
     }
 
    @Bean
     public ServletRegistrationBean proxyServletRegistration() {
         ServletRegistrationBean registrationBean = new ServletRegistrationBean(createProxyServlet(), servlet_url);
         //设置网址以及参数
         Map<String, String> params = ImmutableMap.of("targetUri", target_url, "log", "true");
        registrationBean.setInitParameters(params);
         return registrationBean;
    }

	/**
	 * fix springboot中使用proxyservlet的 bug.
	 *  https://github.com/mitre/HTTP-Proxy-Servlet/issues/83
	 *  https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8522568/why-is-httpservletrequest-inputstream-empty
	 * @param filter
	 * @return  关闭springboot 自带的 HiddenHttpMethodFilter 防止post提交的form数据流被提前消费
	 *
	 */
　	@Bean
　　public FilterRegistrationBean registration(HiddenHttpMethodFilter filter) {
　　    FilterRegistrationBean registration = new FilterRegistrationBean(filter);
　　    registration.setEnabled(false);
　　   return registration;
　　}
}

• 测试：localhost:8080/proxybaidu/

  浏览器访问：localhost:8080/proxybaidu/ 就会被springboot获取，并代理成 https://www.baidu.com
  注意，如果访问：localhost:8080/proxybaidu/xxxxxx 就会被springboot获取，并代理成 https://www.baidu.com/xxxxxx

• 也可以重新写个类，MyProxyServlet继承ProxyServlet
  在execute方法中添加日志，权限登录等相关的功能

  @Override
   protected HttpResponse execute(HttpServletRequest servletRequest, HttpServletResponse servletResponse,
  HttpRequest proxyRequest) throws IOException {
      //设置header里的授权信息
      proxyRequest.setHeader("Authorization", "Basic " + getWebappBLoginAuth());
      HttpResponse response = super.doExecute(servletRequest, servletResponse, proxyRequest);
      
   //        设置跨域，暂时不用。
   //        String origin = servletRequest.getHeader("origin");
   //        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Origin", origin);
   //         response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Credentials", "true");
   //        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Methods", "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS");
   //        response.setHeader("Access-Control-Allow-Headers",
  //                "Accept,Authorization,Cache-Control,Content-Type,DNT,If-Modified-Since,Keep-Alive,Origin" +
   //                        ",User-Agent,X-Mx-ReqToken,X-Requested-With");
           return response;
       }