Devpos实战-Jenkins部署Java(tomcat)

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 10:45:25 发布

鲜卑柱石

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-26 10:45:25 发布

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文章标签： devops jenkins

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/ximanxue/article/details/115919123

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Jenkins部署Java

编译环境（Jenkins服务器）：192.168.15.61

部署环境（web服务器）：192.168.15.31

编译环境

1、部署maven编译环境

## 编译环境（jenkins服务器上部署）
[root@jenkins01 opt]# wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
--2021-04-15 23:26:14--  https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
Resolving mirrors.aliyun.com (mirrors.aliyun.com)... 42.236.78.212, 42.236.78.210, 42.236.78.207, ...
Connecting to mirrors.aliyun.com (mirrors.aliyun.com)|42.236.78.212|:443... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 9506321 (9.1M) [application/octet-stream]
Saving to: ‘apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz.1’

100%[================================================================>] 9,506,321   9.87MB/s   in 0.9s   

2021-04-15 23:26:15 (9.87 MB/s) - ‘apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz.1’ saved [9506321/9506321]

##解压制作环境变量
[root@jenkins01 opt]#tar -xf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/
[root@jenkins01 opt]# vim /etc/profile
export MAVEN_HOME=/usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3
export PATH=$MAVEN_HOME/bin:$PATH

[root@jenkins01 opt]# source /etc/profile

# 测试mvn
[root@jenkins01 opt]# mvn --version
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 1.8.0_282, vendor: Red Hat, Inc., runtime: /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.282.b08-1.el7_9.x86_64/jre
Default locale: en_US, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "linux", version: "3.10.0-1127.el7.x86_64", arch: "amd64", family: "unix"

2、配置Jenkins + maven

2.1 配置JDK

1618543766230

1618543819658

2.2 配置maven环境变量

感谢您下载此版本的Java平台标准版开发工具包（JDK）。 JDK是一个使用Java编程语言构建应用程序，applet和组件的开发环境。

JDK包括用于开发和测试用Java编程语言编写并在Java平台上运行的程序的工具

2.3安装maven插件

1618544045736

3、创建代码仓库

3.1先做免密(关于gitee仓库和我们的Jenkins服务器)

[root@jenkins01 ~]# cat /root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub 
ssh-rsa AAAAB3NzaC1yc2EAAAADAQABAAABAQDrdj9lQNq5YWv8vEFVcjIrPdvoo1nYnrP/jzjr+otsJbw4vCgapwcM2ZgNClAMWBcjOU3e7GekC4nHssEecCZnC5Itx6RqlubDthU769gj5/2/V8ocCJCOYFGMtk9WmiG6A2V0+5PXgOQabh+uxg9JFXS3k7v9puyjQwfklLhMv5TYu6EA4IeO+dqTGz+t0Wa14OAHJWIdmQRh4GkbEIlu7s3T/joQCQa20MLRINJfOO/icDi+BRQQLfh+QGLiypH2VxuOFW0Q1l/xc+GArcFa6zASyL6HBx73HFMukHz3cU15i4MxJKd/VUUx4C+u05pzw9UVTFxp58HwwyR3GOVB root@jenkins01




##讲再gitee上设置好的仓库tomcat拉下来（最好是空的）
[root@jenkins01 ~]# git clone git@gitee.com:xianbei-pillar/tomcat.git
正克隆到 'tomcat'...
warning: 您似乎克隆了一个空版本库。


##跳到仓库tomcat立面操作
[root@jenkins01 ~]# cd tomcat/


##上传解压关于jara的框架springboot
[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# cp /opt/chenyang0910-springboot-master.zip .
[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# ll
总用量 60
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 57688 4月  21 01:08 chenyang0910-springboot-master.zip
[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# unzip chenyang0910-springboot-master.zip

[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# ll
总用量 60
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 57688 4月  21 01:08 chenyang0910-springboot-master.zip
drwxr-xr-x 4 root root    90 4月  15 20:24 springboot

[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# git add springboot/
[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# git commit -m "first commit"
[root@jenkins01 tomcat]# git push -u origin master
Counting objects: 30, done.
Compressing objects: 100% (21/21), done.
Writing objects: 100% (30/30), 53.15 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 30 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
remote: Powered by GITEE.COM [GNK-5.0]
To git@gitee.com:xianbei-pillar/tomcat.git
 * [new branch]      master -> master
分支 master 设置为跟踪来自 origin 的远程分支 master。

4、创建maven仓库

##创建相关目录
[root@jenkins01 ~]#  mkdir -pv /root/data/software/repository
mkdir: 已创建目录 "data/software"
mkdir: 已创建目录 "data/software/repository"
[root@jenkins01 ~]# chown jenkins.jenkins /root/data/software/repository

##修改配置文件
[root@jenkins01 ~]# vim /usr/local/apache-maven-3.6.3/conf/settings.xml 

 <!--本地仓库-->          
  <localRepository>/data/software/repository</localRepository>
  
  <mirrors>
    <!--阿里云镜像-->
    <mirror>
      <id>aliyun-maven</id>
      <mirrorOf>central</mirrorOf>
      <name>aliyun maven mirror</name>
      <url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
    </mirror>
  </mirrors>

5、测试maven

##新建一个标签

##新建一个任务

##参数构建

##源代码管理

##构建（重点： cd /var/lib/jenkins/workspace/jenkin-jara/springboot/）

##Jenkins连接上gitee里的stable-v3标签

##出现下面表示成功了

##编译结果也是后面部署结果

运行环境

1.安装tomcat和依赖（注意下面的机器都是换成192.168.15.31）

##
[root@k8s-master-01 local]# yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk* -y
[root@k8s-master-01 local]# wget https://ftp.wayne.edu/apache/tomcat/tomcat-9/v9.0.45/bin/apache-tomcat-9.0.45.tar.gz

[root@k8s-master-01 opt]# ll
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root  11486964 3月  30 18:46 apache-tomcat-9.0.45.tar.gz
[root@k8s-master-01 opt]# tar -xf apache-tomcat-9.0.45.tar.gz -C /usr/local/

[root@k8s-master-01 opt]# cd /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/
[root@k8s-master-01 bin]# ll
-rwxr-x--- 1 root root   1904 3月  30 18:29 startup.sh

[root@k8s-master-01 bin]# /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/startup.sh
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
Tomcat started.


[root@k8s-master-01 bin]# netstat -lntp（证明Tomcat启动起来了）
tcp6       0      0 :::8080                 :::*                    LISTEN      9911/java

##；tomcat

2.配置tomcat权限

[root@k8s-master-01 ~]# vim /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/conf/tomcat-users.xml

 <role rolename="tomcat"/>
    <role rolename="role1"/>
    <role rolename="manager-script"/>
    <role rolename="manager-gui"/>
    <role rolename="manager-status"/>
    <role rolename="admin-gui"/>
    <role rolename="admin-script"/>
    <user username="tomcat" password="tomcat" roles="manager-gui,manager-script,tomcat,admin-gui,admin-script"/>

##注释掉只允许127.0.0.1可以访问，让大家都可以访问。在公司配Jenkins内网可以访问的就可以了
 <!--<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.RemoteAddrValve"
         allow="\d+\.\d+\.\d+\.\d+|::1|0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1" /-->

         
         [root@k8s-master-01 ~]# /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/shutdown.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
[root@k8s-master-01 ~]# /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/
catalina.sh      configtest.sh    digest.sh        setclasspath.sh  startup.sh       version.sh       
ciphers.sh       daemon.sh        makebase.sh      shutdown.sh      tool-wrapper.sh  
[root@k8s-master-01 ~]# /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Using CATALINA_OPTS:   
Tomcat started.

##登录tomcat管理页面

2.1 在这个目录下面对应的目录都和管理页面对应的目录一模一样

[root@k8s-master-01 examples]# cd /usr/local/apache-tomcat-9.0.45/webapps/
[root@k8s-master-01 webapps]# ll
总用量 4
drwxr-x--- 15 root root 4096 4月  20 19:57 docs
drwxr-x---  7 root root   99 4月  20 19:57 examples
drwxr-x---  6 root root   79 4月  20 19:57 host-manager
drwxr-x---  6 root root  114 4月  20 19:57 manager
drwxr-x---  3 root root  223 4月  20 19:57 ROOT

2.2 还是在webapps这个目录下examples/下我们echo一下，目录页面啥都有了。看下图

[root@k8s-master-01 webapps]# cd examples/
[root@k8s-master-01 examples]# ll
总用量 4
-rw-r-----  1 root root 1126 3月  30 18:29 index.html
drwxr-x--- 21 root root  290 4月  20 19:57 jsp
drwxr-x---  2 root root   25 4月  20 19:57 META-INF
drwxr-x---  4 root root  186 4月  20 19:57 servlets
drwxr-x---  7 root root   82 4月  20 19:57 WEB-INF
drwxr-x---  2 root root  103 4月  20 19:57 websocket
[root@k8s-master-01 examples]# echo "yuheiyang666" > index.html

3、配置Jenkins操作tomcat

3.1 下载部署插件

3.2 配置里构建后操作

3.3 构建后操作

3.4 检测部署成功

鲜卑柱石

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Devpos实战-Jenkins部署Java(tomcat)

Jenkins部署Java编译环境（Jenkins服务器）：192.168.15.61部署环境（web服务器）：192.168.15.31编译环境1、部署maven编译环境## 编译环境（jenkins服务器上部署）[root@jenkins01 opt]# wget https://mirrors.aliyun.com/apache/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz--2021-04-15 23:26:14-
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