nginx 简单的配置

得到配置目录：./nginx -t
生成pid：./nginx -c /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
重启：./nginx -s reload
nginx.conf 主配置文件:

user root;
worker_processes auto;
error_log /var/log/nginx/error.log;
pid /run/nginx.pid;

******# Load dynamic modules. See /usr/share/nginx/README.dynamic.******
include /usr/share/nginx/modules/*.conf;

events {
    worker_connections 1024;
}

http {

    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;
    sendfile            on;
    tcp_nopush          on;
    tcp_nodelay         on;
    keepalive_timeout   65;
    types_hash_max_size 2048;

    include             /etc/nginx/mime.types;
    default_type        application/octet-stream;

    include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;

}

**引入的/etc/nginx/conf.d/ 文件下的配置文件

main.conf:

 server {
        listen 80 ;
        server_name xxx.com ;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
        #include /etc/nginx/default.d/*.conf;
         #代理到8081应用
         location / {
                    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
                    proxy_set_header Host            $http_host;
                    proxy_pass http://localhost:8081;
           }
		#配置静态资源
		location /images/ { 
	                root /root/frame/;
	    		autoindex on;
	           }
	    #静态资源目录浏览       
		location /soft {   
	        	root /root/;     
	       		autoindex on;  
	       		autoindex_exact_size off;  
	        	autoindex_localtime on;   
		}
        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }
        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
   }

二级域名配置:
second.conf

server
{
    listen 80;
    server_name aml.xxx.com;
    #代理到8080应用
    location / {
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header Host            $http_host;
        proxy_pass http://localhost:8080;
    }
    
}

HTTPS配置:
1.重写HTTP请求转HTTPS

server{
	listen 80;
	server_name xxx.com;
	rewrite ^/(.*)$ https://$server_name$1 permanent;
}

2.监听433端口，配置证书

server {
        listen 443 ssl;  
        server_name xxx.com ;
        root         /usr/share/nginx/html;
        ssl_certificate /root/ca/ca.pem;  
        ssl_certificate_key /root/ca/ca.key;
		ssl_session_timeout 5m;
    	ssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
    	ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
    	ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;	  
          location / {
                    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $remote_addr;
                    proxy_set_header Host            $http_host;
                    proxy_pass http://localhost:8081;
           }

        error_page 404 /404.html;
            location = /40x.html {
        }

        error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
            location = /50x.html {
        }
   }

简单的文件服务器：
main.conf:

server {
        listen 80 ;
        server_name localhost ;
		charset utf-8; # 避免中文乱码
		location / { 
			root /usr/share/nginx/html;
		}
}

server{
		listen 8088 ;
        server_name localhost ;
        charset utf-8; # 避免中文乱码
		root         /root/files/;
	#静态资源目录浏览       
        location / {
                autoindex on;
                autoindex_exact_size off;
                autoindex_localtime on;
        }
}

1.ps aux | grep nginx 查看nginx 路径
2.路径为:/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx ,执行/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t；检测是否配置错误
3./usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -s reload； 重载配置文件
or service nginx start|stop|restart