python mutiprocessing使用

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mutiprocessing.Process=单进程，多进程 mutiprocessing.Lock=进程锁 mutiprocessing.Semaphore=N锁 Pool.apply_async=得到返回结果 Pool.map=批量进程

import multiprocessing
import cv2
def f(x):
    return x*2
    # img = cv2.imread(x, cv2.IMREAD_COLOR)
    # cv2.imshow(x, img)
    # cv2.waitKey()
    # return img

def f(l, i):
    l.acquire()
    print('hello world', i)
    time.sleep(1)
    l.release()

if __name__ == '__main__':

# lock = Lock()
# s= time.time()
# p=[]
# for num in range(10):
#     ptemp=Process(target=f, args=(lock, num))
#     ptemp.start()
#     p.append(ptemp)
# for p1 in p:
#     p1.join()
# print(time.time()-s)

# cores = multiprocessing.cpu_count() # print(cores) # pool = multiprocessing.Pool(processes=4) xs = range( 10) # # # # method 1: map # # print(pool.map(f, xs)) # prints [0, 1, 4, 9, 16] # # for y in pool.imap(f, xs): # # print (y ) # 0, 1, 4, 9, 16, respectively # # method 3: imap_unordered # for y in pool.imap_unordered(f, xs): # print(y) # may be in any order # pool.close() # pool.join() p1 = multiprocessing.Process( target=f, args=( 1,)) p2 = multiprocessing.Process( target=f, args=( 2,)) p1.start() p2.start() for p in multiprocessing.active_children(): print(p.name,p.pid,p) p1.join() p2.join()