网站架构---lvs 负载均衡

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 23:10:35 发布

xing2233

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-29 23:10:35 发布

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操作系统：centOS6.4 32位

apache

避免影响实验,所有服务器

关闭防火墙

# /etc/init.d/iptables stop

设置selinux为宽容模式

# setenforce 0

开启http服务

# /etc/init.d/httpd start

确保80端口没有被占用

# netstat -tunlp

客户端 IP : 192.168.10.4

LVS

ifconfig eth0 192.168.10.1 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig tunl0 192.168.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 192.168.10.10 dev tunl0
ipvsadm -C
ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.10.10:80 -s rr
ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.10.10:80 -r 192.168.10.2 -i
ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.10.10:80 -r 192.168.10.3 -i
echo 1 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward

确保下列参数

echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/send_redirects
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/default/send_redirects
echo "1" >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/eth0/send_redirects

WEB1

ifconfig eth0 192.168.10.2 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig tunl0 192.168.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 192.168.10.10 dev tunl0
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_ignore
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_announce
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/rp_filter
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter

WEB2

ifconfig eth0 192.168.10.3 netmask 255.255.255.0
ifconfig tunl0 192.168.10.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 192.168.10.10 dev tunl0
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_ignore
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/arp_announce
echo 1 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo 2 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce
echo 0 >/proc/sys/net/ipv4/ip_forward
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/tunl0/rp_filter
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/rp_filter

客户端：222.90.88.10

LVS

ifconfig eth0:0 222.90.88.88 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 222.90.88.88 dev eth0:0
ipvsadm -At 222.90.88.88:80 -s rr
ipvsadm -at 222.90.88.88:80 -r 222.90.88.10 -g
ipvsadm -at 222.90.88.88:80 -r 222.90.88.20 -g

WEB1

ifconfig 222.90.88.10 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
ifconfig lo:0 222.90.88.88 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 222.90.88.88 dev lo:0
echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore
echo "2" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce
echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo "2" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce

WEB2

ifconfig lo:0 222.90.88.20 netmask 255.255.255.255 up
route add -host 222.90.88.88 dev lo:0
echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_ignore
echo "2" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/lo/arp_announce
echo "1" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_ignore
echo "2" > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/conf/all/arp_announce