安装docker
官方参考文档:https://docs.docker.com/engine/install/binaries/
下载
下载地址:https://download.docker.com/linux/static/stable/x86_64/
解压
tar -xvf docker-19.03.0.tgz
将解压出来的docker文件内容移动到 /usr/bin/ 目录下
cp docker/* /usr/bin/
将docker注册为service
vi /etc/systemd/system/docker.service
# 加载服务
systemctl daemon-reload
docker.service文件内容:
[Unit]
Description=Docker Application Container Engine
Documentation=https://docs.docker.com
After=network-online.target firewalld.service
Wants=network-online.target
[Service]
Type=notify
# the default is not to use systemd for cgroups because the delegate issues still
# exists and systemd currently does not support the cgroup feature set required
# for containers run by docker
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd
ExecReload=/bin/kill -s HUP $MAINPID
# Having non-zero Limit*s causes performance problems due to accounting overhead
# in the kernel. We recommend using cgroups to do container-local accounting.
LimitNOFILE=infinity
LimitNPROC=infinity
LimitCORE=infinity
# Uncomment TasksMax if your systemd version supports it.
# Only systemd 226 and above support this version.
#TasksMax=infinity
TimeoutStartSec=0
# set delegate yes so that systemd does not reset the cgroups of docker containers
Delegate=yes
# kill only the docker process, not all processes in the cgroup
KillMode=process
# restart the docker process if it exits prematurely
Restart=on-failure
StartLimitBurst=3
StartLimitInterval=60s
[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
启动
# 启动Docker
systemctl start docker
# 设置开机自启
systemctl enable docker.service
验证
# 查看Docker状态
systemctl status docker
# 查看Docker版本
docker -v
安装docker-compose
下载
下载地址:https://github.com/docker/compose/releases
curl -L https://github.com/docker/compose/releases/download/1.24.1/docker-compose-`uname -s`-`uname -m` -o ./docker-compose
复制docker-compose脚本并添加执行权限
cp docker-compose /usr/local/bin/docker-compose
chmod +x /usr/local/bin/docker-compose