字符串的比较以及排序问题

// 字符串的比较以及排序问题
//(NSOrderedSame NSOrderedAscending NSOrderedDescending)

- ( void )viewDidLoad {
    [ super viewDidLoad ];
   
    // Do any additional setup after loading the view.
}

-( void )compareForString
{

    // 单纯的比较字符串
   
    NSString * a = @"abcde" ;
    NSString * b = @"bacdE" ;
     NSString * c = @"ABCDE" ;
    // 不考虑大小写比较字符串
    NSComparisonResult result = [a caseInsensitiveCompare :c];
   
    NSComparisonResult result2 = [a compare :b];
    if (result2 == NSOrderedSame ) {
        NSLog ( @"a = b" );
    } else if (result2 == NSOrderedAscending ){
        NSLog ( @"a < b" );
    } else {
        NSLog ( @"a > b" );
    }
   
   
}

-( void )compareForCount
{
   
    // 单纯的比较数字
   
    NSString * a = @"435" ;
    NSString * b = @"789" ;
    NSComparisonResult result = [a compare :b];
    if (result == NSOrderedSame ) {
        NSLog ( @"a = b" );
    } else if (result == NSOrderedAscending ){
        NSLog ( @"a < b" );
    } else {
        NSLog ( @"a > b" );
    }
   
   
}

-( void )compare
{
    NSString *a = @"i love my boyfriend." ;
    NSString *b = @"I Love My Boyfriend." ;
    NSLog ( @" \n a:  %@ \n" ,a);
    NSLog ( @" \n b:  %@ \n" ,b);
    // 有选择的比较大小 ( 忽略大小写的比较字符串 && 比较字符串的个数 )
    BOOL result = [a compare :b options : NSCaseInsensitiveSearch | NSNumericSearch ] ==  NSOrderedSame ;

}


// 比较总结
/***
 1.
 - NSOrderedSame = 0 完全一样
 - NSOrderedAscending = -1
 - NSOrderedDescending = +1
 
 2.
 - NSCaseInsensitiveSearch  忽略大小写的比较字符串
 - NSNumericSearch       比较字符串的个数
 - NSLiteralSearch       区分大小写，进行完全比较
 */


// 通用的排序方法，也可以用于 model 里面的元素比较
-( void )sortForNomal
{
    NSMutableArray *p = [[ NSMutableArray alloc ] initWithObjects : @"S1" , @"S14" , @"S3" , @"S4" , @"S12" , @"S6" , @"S7" , @"S8" , @"S9" , @"S10" , @"S11" , @"S5" , @"S13" , @"S2" , nil ];
    [p sortUsingComparator :^ NSComparisonResult ( id obj1, id obj2) {
        NSString *a = ( NSString *)obj1;
        NSString *b = ( NSString *)obj2;
        int aNum = [[a substringFromIndex : 1 ] intValue ];
        int bNum = [[b substringFromIndex : 1 ] intValue ];
        if (aNum > bNum) {
            return NSOrderedDescending ;
        }
        else if (aNum < bNum){
            return NSOrderedAscending ;
        }
        else {

            return NSOrderedSame ;
        }
    }];
   
    NSLog ( @"p %@" , p);

}