Q:Implement an algorithm to delete a node in the middle of a singlelinked list, given only access to that node.
A:双指针,slow和fast, slow每次走一步,fast走两步,找到中点删除即可。如果链表为偶数个点,那么不删除
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
struct ListNode {
int val;
ListNode *next;
ListNode(int x) : val(x), next(NULL) {}
};
ListNode *init(int a[], int n) {
ListNode *head = NULL;
ListNode *p = NULL;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
ListNode *cur = new ListNode(a[i]);
if (i == 0) {
head = cur;
p = cur;
}
p->next = cur;
p = cur;
}
return head;
}
void reverse(ListNode *prev ,ListNode *begin) {
ListNode *p = begin, *cur = begin->next, *next = cur->next;
for (; cur; p = cur, cur = next, next = next?next->next:NULL) {
cur->next = p;
}
prev->next = p;
begin->next = NULL;
return ;
}
ListNode *removeMiddle(ListNode *head) {
if (!head || !head->next) {
return NULL;
}
ListNode *prev = head;
ListNode *slow = head;
ListNode *fast = head;
while (fast && fast->next) {
prev = slow;
slow = slow->next;
fast = fast->next->next;
}
if (fast) {
ListNode *t = prev->next;
prev->next = prev->next->next;
delete t;
}
return head;
}
void printList(ListNode *head) {
ListNode *p = head;
for( ; p; p = p->next) {
cout<<p->val<<" ";
}
cout<<endl;
}
int main() {
int a[5] = {1,2,3,2,1};
ListNode *head1 = init(a, 5);
printList(head1);
head1 = removeMiddle(head1);
printList(head1);
return 0;
}