C语言实现静态通讯录

C语言实现静态通讯录，难点在于指针与结构体的运用，再加上代码量较多，容易在细节上出现错误，

还要注意在功能重复时，可以使用函数分装，来简化代码，

test.c

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include"contact.h"
void menu()
{
    printf("****************************************************\n");
    printf("*************   1.add      2.del********************\n");
    printf("*************   3.search   4.modify*****************\n");
    printf("*************   5.show     6.sort*******************\n");
    printf("*************   0.exit******************************\n");
    printf("****************************************************\n");
}
enum Opition
{
    EXIT,
    ADD,
    DEL,
    SEARCH,
    MODIFY,
    SHOW,
    SORT
};
int main()
{
    int input = 0;
    Contact con;
    InitContact(&con);
    do
    {
        menu();
        printf("请输入选项\n");
        scanf("%d", &input);
        switch (input)
        {
        case ADD:
            AddContact(&con);
            break;
        case DEL:
            DelContact(&con);
            break;
        case SEARCH:
            SearchContact(&con);
            break;
        case MODIFY:
            ModifyContact(&con);
            break;
        case SHOW:
            ShowContact(&con);
            break;
        case SORT:
            SortContact(&con);
            break;
        case EXIT:
            printf("退出通讯录\n");
            break;
        default:
            break;
         }
    } while (input);
}

contact.c

#include"contact.h"
void InitContact(Contact* pc)
{
    pc->sz = 0;
    memset(pc->data, 0, sizeof(pc->data));
}
void AddContact(Contact* pc)
{
    if (pc->sz == MAX)
    {
        printf("通讯录已满，无法添加\n");
        return;
    }
    printf("请输入名字\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].name);
    printf("请输入年龄\n");
    scanf("%d", &(pc->data[pc->sz].age));
    printf("请输入性别\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].sex);
    printf("请输入电话\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].tele);
    printf("请输入地址\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pc->sz].addr);
    pc->sz++;
    printf("添加成功\n");
}
void ShowContact(Contact* pc)
{
    int i = 0;
    printf("%-10s %-4s %-5s %-12s %-30s\n","姓名","年龄","性别","电话","地址");
    for (i = 0; i < pc->sz; i++)
    {
        printf("%-10s %-4d %-5s %-12s %-30s\n", pc->data[i].name,pc->data[i].age, pc->data[i].sex, pc->data[i].tele, pc->data[i].addr);
    }
}
static int FindByName(const Contact* pc, char name[])
{
    int i = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < pc->sz; i++)
    {
        if (0 == strcmp(name, pc->data[i].name))
        {
            return i;
        }
    }

        return -1;
}
void DelContact(Contact* pc)
{
    int i = 0;
    if (pc->sz == 0)
    {
        printf("通讯录为空，无法删除\n");
        return;
    }
    char name[MAX_NAME] = { 0 };
    printf("输入要删除人的名字\n");
    scanf("%s", name);
    int pos = FindByName(pc, name);
    if (pos == -1)
    {
        printf("要删除的人不存在\n");
        return;
    }
    for (i = pos; i < pc->sz - 1; i++)
    {
        pc->data[i] = pc->data[i + 1];
    }
    pc->sz--;
    printf("删除成功\n");
}
void SearchContact(const Contact* pc)
{
    char name[MAX_NAME] = { 0 };
    printf("请输入要查找人的名字\n");
    scanf("%s", name);
    int pos=FindByName(pc, name);
    if (pos == -1)
    {
        printf("要查找的人不存在\n");
        return;
    }
    printf("%-10s %-4s %-5s %-12s %-30s\n", "姓名", "年龄", "性别", "电话", "地址");
    printf("%-10s %-4d %-5s %-12s %-30s\n", 
        pc->data[pos].name, 
        pc->data[pos].age, 
        pc->data[pos].sex, 
        pc->data[pos].tele, 
        pc->data[pos].addr);
}
void ModifyContact(Contact* pc)
{
    char name[MAX_NAME] = { 0 };
    printf("请输入要修改人的名字\n");
    scanf("%s", name);
    int pos=FindByName(pc, name);
    if (pos == -1)
    {
        printf("要修改的人不存在\n");
        return;
    }
    printf("请输入名字\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pos].name);
    printf("请输入年龄\n");
    scanf("%d", &(pc->data[pos].age));
    printf("请输入性别\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pos].sex);
    printf("请输入电话\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pos].tele);
    printf("请输入地址\n");
    scanf("%s", pc->data[pos].addr);
    printf("修改成功\n");
}
int cmp_by_name(const void* e1, const void* e2)
{
    return strcmp(((PeoInfo*)e1)->name, ((PeoInfo*)e2)->name);
}
void SortContact(Contact* pc)
{
    qsort(pc->data, pc->sz, sizeof(PeoInfo), cmp_by_name);
    printf("排序成功\n");
}

contact.h

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#define MAX 100
#define MAX_NAME 20
#define MAX_SEX 5
#define MAX_TELE 12
#define MAX_ADDR 30
typedef struct PeoInfo
{
    char name[MAX_NAME];
    int age;
    char sex[MAX_SEX];
    char tele[MAX_TELE];
    char addr[MAX_ADDR];
}PeoInfo;
typedef struct  Contact
{
    PeoInfo data[MAX];
    int sz;
}Contact;
void InitContact(Contact* pc);
void AddContact(Contact* pc);
void ShowContact(Contact* pc);
void DelContact(Contact* pc);
void SearchContact(const Contact* pc);
void ModifyContact(Contact* pc);
void SortContact(Contact* pc);