"regex.h"的基本使用

下面是简单写的案例，详细的参数参见man regex

#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <regex.h>

int main()
{
    regex_t re;
    regex_t re_de;
    regex_t re_sp;
    int ret0 =  regcomp(&re_sp,"\\+",REG_EXTENDED);
    int ret1 =  regcomp(&re,"0x[0-9a-f]+",REG_EXTENDED);
    int ret2 = regcomp(&re_de,"[0-9]+",REG_EXTENDED);
    char e[]="330+0x5266\0";
    int offset = 0;//偏移量
    regmatch_t pmatch;
    while(e[offset]!='\0')
    {
        if(regexec(&re, e+offset,1,&pmatch,0)==0 && pmatch.rm_so==0)
	{
	    printf("hex!\n");
	    offset+= pmatch.rm_eo;
	}
        else if(regexec(&re_de, e+offset,1,&pmatch,0)==0 && pmatch.rm_so==0)
        {   
            printf("dec!\n");
            offset+= pmatch.rm_eo;
        }
        else if(regexec(&re_sp, e+offset,1,&pmatch,0)==0 && pmatch.rm_so==0)
        {
            printf("plus!\n");
            offset+= pmatch.rm_eo;
        }

    }
    return 0;
}

输出为:

这里有一个大坑，就是一定一定要把hex放在dec之前判断，不然会先识别0然后识别不出来x…这玩意，真的很坑爹，写icspa1.2的时候被这个坑了很长时间