包裹函数

     包裹函数其实是对函数进行封装。将所有可能出现的情况写在一起，以便于程序的调用，提高程序的可读性。

     包裹函数和标准函数一样，只是首字母变成大写。

例子：

    （1）malloc的包裹函数Malloc

             void *Malloc(size_t size)

             {

                  int *p = (int *)malloc(size);

                  if(p == NULL){

                       fprintf(stderr, "the memory is full!\n");

                       exit(1);

                  }

                  return p;

             }

             int main(int atgc, char **argv)

             {

                  char *str = "deftyuhrbvgf";

                  char *result = (char *)Malloc(strlen(str));

                  strcpy(result, str);

             }

            (2)socket()包裹函数Socket()

            int Socket(int family, int type, int protocol)

            {

                  int n = socket(family, type, protocol);

                  if(n < 0){

                        perror("socket error!\n");

                        exit(0);

                  }

                  return n;

            }