java 利用DOM写入XML文档

package gao.javaweb.xml;

import java.io.File;

import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.OutputKeys;
import javax.xml.transform.Transformer;
import javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory;
import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMSource;
import javax.xml.transform.stream.StreamResult;

import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;

public class DomDemo01 {
 public static void main(String args[]) throws Exception{
          //(1)建DocumentBuilderFactory ，用于取得DocumentBuilder
    DocumentBuilderFactory factory=DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
    //(2)通过DocumentBuilderFactory 取得DocumentBuilder
    DocumentBuilder doBuilder=null;
    doBuilder = factory.newDocumentBuilder();
    //(3)定义Document接口 ，通过DocumentBuilder类进行DOM树的转换操作
    Document doc=null;
    doc=doBuilder.newDocument();   //新建一个新的文档
    //(4) 建立各个操作节点
    Element addresslist=doc.createElement("addresslist");
    Element linkman=doc.createElement("linkman");
    Element name=doc.createElement("name");
    Element email=doc.createElement("email");
    //(5) 设置节点的内容，即为每个节点添加文本节点
    name.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("细雨湿衣"));
    email.appendChild(doc.createTextNode("mldn@163.com"));
    //(6)设置节点的关系
    linkman.appendChild(name);
    linkman.appendChild(email);
    addresslist.appendChild(linkman);
    doc.appendChild(addresslist);   //文档上保存节点
    //(7) 输出文档到文件中
    TransformerFactory tf = TransformerFactory.newInstance();
    Transformer t=null;
    t=tf.newTransformer();
    //设置文件编码
    t.setOutputProperty(OutputKeys.ENCODING, "gb2312");
    //利用DOMSource输出文档
    DOMSource source = new DOMSource(doc);
    //指定输出文件位置
    StreamResult result=new StreamResult(new File("d:"+File.separator+"XML"+File.separator+"output.xml"));
    t.transform(source, result);  //输出
    
 }

}