单元测试

1.继承AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests类单元测试：

 

package com.service;

 

import org.junit.Assert;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;

import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;

import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests;

 

@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "classpath*:spring/*.xml"})

public class JunitUnitTest extends AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests {

@Autowired

UnitTest unitTest;

@Test

    public void getSalesContactInfo() {

        String s = unitTest.getInfo();

        Assert.assertTrue(s != null);

        System.out.println(s);

    }

 

}

 

需引入如下包：

<!-- spring配置文件所在包-->

 

<dependency>

<groupId>com.test</groupId>

<artifactId>shopping-config</artifactId>

<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

</dependency>

 

<!--  Autowired -->

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>sourceforge.spring</artifactId>

<version>2.5.6</version>

</dependency>

<!-- ContextConfiguration,AbstractJUnit4SpringContextTests-->

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>sourceforge.spring.test</artifactId>

<version>2.5.6</version>

</dependency>

<!-- Test,Assert -->

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>test.junit</artifactId>

<version>4.4</version>

</dependency>

2.继承JTester类单元测试：

package com.service;

import org.jtester.testng.JTester;

import org.testng.annotations.Test;

import org.unitils.spring.annotation.SpringApplicationContext;

import org.unitils.spring.annotation.SpringBeanByName;

@SpringApplicationContext(value = { "classpath*:spring/*.xml" })

public class JunitJTesterUnitTest extends JTester 

{

@SpringBeanByName

private UnitTest unitTest;

@Test

   public void getSalesContactInfo() {

       String s = unitTest.getInfo();

       System.out.println(s);

   }

}

依赖包：

<!-- spring配置文件所在包-->

<dependency>

<groupId>com.test</groupId>

<artifactId>shopping-config</artifactId>

<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>sourceforge.spring.test</artifactId>

<version>2.5.6</version>

</dependency>

<!--由于需要toolkit.sandbox.jtester包，故test.junit不可为4.4,否则会找不到类org.junit.runner.Describable.

网上有说当spring使用2.5，junit不用4.4回报java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/junit/Assume$AssumptionViolatedException错误，但是我这里测试发现用4.8.1也可以成功。同时maven编译时不可使用-DskipTests跳过单元测试，同时编译完成后需手工刷新工程，否则工程中使用的还是老版本的包--> <dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>test.junit</artifactId>

<version>4.8.1</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.shared</groupId>

<artifactId>toolkit.sandbox.jtester</artifactId>

<version>1.0.5</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>jakarta.commons.lang</artifactId>

<version>2.4</version>

</dependency>

<dependency>

<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>

<artifactId>test.jmock</artifactId>

<version>0.0.0</version>

</dependency>