【Swift 60秒】45 - Running throwing functions

本文介绍了Swift编程中如何处理可能抛出错误的函数,通过使用do、try、catch关键字来确保程序在遇到错误时能够优雅地进行错误捕获和处理。示例代码展示了当调用可能抛出错误的checkPassword()函数时,如何通过catch块来打印错误信息并防止后续代码执行。
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0x00 Lesson

Swift doesn't like errors to happen when your program runs, which means it won’t let you run an error-throwing function by accident.

Instead, you need to call these functions using three new keywords: do starts a section of code that might cause problems, try is used before every function that might throw an error, and catch lets you handle errors gracefully.

If any errors are thrown inside the do block, execution immediately jumps to the catch block. Let’s try calling checkPassword() with a parameter that throws an error:

do {
	try checkPassword("password")
	print("That password is good!")
} catch {
	print("You can't use that password.")
}

When that code runs, "You can't use that password" is printed, but “That password is good” won’t be - that code will never be reached. because the error is thrown.


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