EmguCv多边形筛选

 面积筛选：CvInvoke.ContourArea()

周长筛选：CvInvoke.ArcLength()

多边形筛选：CvInvoke.ApproxPolyDP()

多边形简化：

public void btn_Filter_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            if (ib_original.Image != null)
            {
                Mat src = new Image<Bgr, byte>(ib_original.Image.Bitmap).Mat;
                Mat dst = new Mat();

                CvInvoke.Canny(src, dst, 120, 180);

                //创建用于存储轮廓的VectorOfVectorOfPoint数据类型
                VectorOfVectorOfPoint contours = new VectorOfVectorOfPoint();

                CvInvoke.FindContours(dst, contours, null, Emgu.CV.CvEnum.RetrType.External,
                    Emgu.CV.CvEnum.ChainApproxMethod.ChainApproxSimple);

                //用于存储筛选过后的轮廓
                VectorOfVectorOfPoint use_contours = new VectorOfVectorOfPoint();
                //获取联通区域个数
                int ksize = contours.Si