java 网络编程 TCP 字节流改为字符流

客户端：

public class Demo02_Client {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		
		Socket socket = new Socket("127.0.0.1",11111);
		
		//输入流
		InputStream inputStream = socket.getInputStream();
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream));
		
		//输出流
		PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());
		ps.println("客户端开始请求服务端代码");
		
		System.out.println(br.readLine());
		ps.println("我想报名黑马程序员");
		System.out.println(br.readLine());
		ps.println("大哭!!!能不能给次机会");
		/*
		 * 如果用BufferedWriter的writer必须用下面的写法，否则服务端取不到数据
		 * BufferedWriter.readLine 读取的是以\n或者\r结尾的数据
		 */
	/*	BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(socket.getOutputStream()));
		writer.write("客户端开始请求服务端");
		writer.newLine();
		writer.flush();*/
		
		socket.close();
	}

}

服务端：

public class Demo02_Server {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(11111);
		
		Socket socket = server.accept();
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
		
		String str = br.readLine();
		System.out.println(str);
		
		PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());					//PrintStream中有写出换行的方法
		
		ps.println("欢迎咨询黑马程序员");
		System.out.println(br.readLine());
		ps.println("不好意思,爆满了");
		System.out.println(br.readLine());
		
		server.close();
	}

}

服务端为多线程：

public class Demo02_Server_Thread {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		ServerSocket server = new ServerSocket(11111);
		
		while(true){
			
			/*
			 * 每次接受到一个客户端请求的时候去新建一个线程，
			 * 而不是每次新建一个线程去执行Socket socket = server.accept();看是否有客户端请求。
			 */
			Socket socket = server.accept();
			
			new Thread(){
				public void run() {
					try {
						BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));
						
						String str = br.readLine();
						System.out.println(str);
						
						PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(socket.getOutputStream());					//PrintStream中有写出换行的方法
						
						ps.println("欢迎咨询黑马程序员");
						System.out.println(br.readLine());
						ps.println("不好意思,爆满了");
						System.out.println(br.readLine());
					} catch (Exception e) {
						e.printStackTrace();
					}
				};
			}.start();
		}
		
	}

}