c++ string字符串用法

字符串的应用实例

#include<iostream>
#include<Windows.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	string food;
	int count=0;
	cout << "你最喜欢吃什么?" << endl;
	while (cin >> food)//输入完毕ctrl+z结束
	{
		count = count + 1;
		cout << "你最喜欢吃的第" << count << "种美食是: " << food << endl;
		cout << "你还喜欢吃什么?" << endl;
	}

	cout << "你最喜欢吃的食物有" << count << "种" << endl;

	system("pause");
	return 0;

}

#include<iostream>
#include<Windows.h>
#include <string>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	string address;

	cout << "帅哥,暑假打算去哪里旅游啊?" << endl;
	getline(cin, address);

	if (address.empty())
	{
		cout << "输入数据为空" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "太巧了,我也打算去" << address << endl;
	}

	cout << "地址的长度是" << address.size() << endl;
	cout << "地址的长度是" << address.length() << endl;
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}

字符串的比较

小例子

#include<iostream>
#include<Windows.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	
	string myGirl = "小张";
	string yourGirl;
	cout << "你喜欢的女孩叫什么名字?" << endl;
	cin >> yourGirl;
	
	if (yourGirl == myGirl)
	{
		cout << "我们喜欢同一人,来决斗吧!!!!!!" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "祝你幸福" << endl;
	}


	system("pause");
	return 0;

}

 字符串的加法

#include<iostream>
#include<Windows.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	
	
	string s1 = "a";
	string s2 = "b";
	string s3 = "c";
	string s4 = "d";
	string s5;
	s5 = s1 + s2 + s3 + s4;
	cout << s5<<endl;
	s5 += "666";//s5变为abcd+666
	cout << s5<<endl;

	system("pause");
	return 0;

}

补充:

 

#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include<iostream>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<stdio.h>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
	char name[32];
	printf("请输入您的名字:  ");
	scanf("%s", name);
	printf("您的名字为:  %s\n",name);

	system("pause");
	return 0;
}