Android startActivityForResult对应的onActivityResult和onRequestPermissionsResult是怎么来的

简而言之，在Activity finish时会将resultCode和resultIntent的数据打包放在原来的Activity的ActivityRecord里面，在这个Activity重新resume时，会将ActivityResult的数据提取出来进行处理，是动态权限的就调onRequestPermissionsResult，一般情况下就回调onActivityResult。

Activity setResult，设置resultCode和Intent

    public final void setResult(int resultCode, Intent data) {
        synchronized (this) {
            mResultCode = resultCode;
            mResultData = data;
        }
    }

比如PackageInstaller的GrantPermissionsActivity

    private void setResultIfNeeded(int resultCode) {
        if (!mResultSet) {
            mResultSet = true;
            logRequestedPermissionGroups();
            Intent result = new Intent(PackageManager.ACTION_REQUEST_PERMISSIONS);
            result.putExtra(PackageManager.EXTRA_REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_NAMES, mRequestedPermissions);
            result.putExtra(PackageManager.EXTRA_REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_RESULTS, mGrantResults);
            setResult(resultCode, result);
        }
    }

还有再往前的启动它

    public final void requestPermissions(@NonNull String[] permissions, int requestCode) {
        if (requestCode < 0) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("requestCode should be >= 0");
        }
        if (mHasCurrentPermissionsRequest) {
            Log.w(TAG, "Can request only one set of permissions at a time");
            // Dispatch the callback with empty arrays which means a cancellation.
            onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, new String[0], new int[0]);
            return;
        }
 
        Intent intent = getPackageManager().buildRequestPermissionsIntent(permissions);
        startActivityForResult(REQUEST_PERMISSIONS_WHO_PREFIX, intent, requestCode, null);
        mHasCurrentPermissionsRequest = true;

 

然后是finish，带上result data

    private void finish(int finishTask) {
        if (mParent == null) {
            int resultCode;
            Intent resultData;
            synchronized (this) {
                resultCode = mResultCode;
                resultData = mResultData;
            }