接上文http://xuliangyong.iteye.com/blog/171240
对于第二种方法现用观察着模式来解决
思路是这样:当点击a文章(id=1234)够10次后 ,通知文章管理器更新点击次数
update article set hit_count = hit_count+10 where id = 1234
这样就减少了访问数据库的次数
代码如下:
public class HitCached extends Observable{
private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_HITS = 10;
private Map<Long, Integer> hits = Collections.synchronizedMap(new HashMap<Long, Integer>());
/**
* 最大点击量。超过该值就更新数据库
*/
private int maxHits = DEFAULT_MAX_HITS;
public HitCached(){}
public HitCached(int maxHits){
this.maxHits = maxHits;
}
public void put(Long key, Integer value){
hits.put(key, value);
}
/**
* 为指定key 增加指定的点击量
* @param hitIncreased 增加的点数
*/
public void addHit(Long key, Integer hitIncreased){
if( !hits.containsKey(key) )
hits.put(key, 0);
Integer value = hits.get(key);
if(value + hitIncreased >= maxHits){
setChanged();
notifyObservers(KeyValuePair.create(key, value + hitIncreased));
hits.remove(key);
}else{
hits.put(key, value + hitIncreased);
}
}
public Integer get(Long key){
return hits.get(key);
}
public void clear(){
hits.clear();
}
}
public class ArticleManagerImpl extends HibernateGenericDao<Article, Long> implements ArticleManager ,Oberver{
public void update(Observable o, Object arg){
KeyValuePair keyValue = (KeyValuePair)arg;
Article article = this.get(keyValue.getKey());
article.setHitCount(article.getHitCount() + keyValue.getValue());
save(article);
}
action中调用
private static HitCached hitCached = new HitCached(5);
public String view() {
if (id != null){
entity = articleManager.get(id);
hitCached.addObserver(articleManager);
hitCached.addHit(id, 1);
}
}
这样没十次查看才update一次数据库 更新一次缓存 性能得到了大的提升
存在的问题:
停止服务会丢失一些数据 可加一个监听器 来处理