自己定义注解实现ORM案例

一、定义注解Table用来映射表名

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface Table {
    String value();
}

二、定义注解 Property用来映射字段

@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
public @interface Property {
    String name();
    int length();
}

三、实体类引用自定义注解 

@Table("t_user")
class  User{
    @Property(name="user_name",length=10)
    private String  userName;
    @Property(name="age",length=10)
    private Integer age;

}

四、实现查询全表

        Class<?> forName = Class.forName("com.zhq.User");
        //获取类注解上的表名
        Table table = forName.getAnnotation(Table.class);
        String tableName = table.value();
        //获取属性属性注解
        Field[] declaredFields = forName.getDeclaredFields();
        StringBuffer sql=new StringBuffer();
        sql.append("select ");
        for (int i = 0; i < declaredFields.length; i++) {
            Property property = declaredFields[i].getAnnotation(Property.class);
            String name = property.name();
            sql.append(name);
            if(i==(declaredFields.length-1)){
                sql.append(" from ");
            }else{
                sql.append(",");
            }
        }
        sql.append(tableName);
        System.out.println(sql.toString());

结果：