这段时间碰巧做一个RMI的应用,刚上手还是用旧的方法完成,不曾想过JDK在RMI有了较大的简化。所以在此通过一个小的demo,把这部分知识点与大家分享。非常感谢梦梦同学让我对这部分内容得以重新巩固。
JDK5下的RMI示例编写与操作步骤如下。
1、创建接口
public interface SecureSecond extends Remote
{
long getMilliSeconds() throws RemoteException;
}
2、创建实现类
public class SecureSecondImpl extends UnicastRemoteObject implements
SecureSecond {
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public SecureSecondImpl() throws RemoteException {
};
public long getMilliSeconds() throws RemoteException {
// The method getTime returns the time in msecs
System.out.println("method called");
long time = new Date().getTime();
System.out.println("job done");
return time;
};
}
3、创建服务端
public class SecureServer {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
System.out.println("Loading in security manager");
RMISecurityManager sManager = new RMISecurityManager();
System.setSecurityManager(sManager);
SecureSecondImpl remote = new SecureSecondImpl();
Naming.rebind ("Dater", remote);
System.out.println("Object bound to name");
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error occurred at server "+e.getMessage());
}
}
}
4、创建客户端
public class SecureTimeClient {
public static void main(String[] args) {
try {
System.out.println("Loading in security manager");
RMISecurityManager sManager = new RMISecurityManager();
System.setSecurityManager(sManager);
SecureSecond sgen = (SecureSecond) Naming.lookup("rmi://localhost/Dater");
System.out.println("Milliseconds are "+sgen.getMilliSeconds());
}
catch(Exception e) {
System.out.println("Problem encountered accessing remote object "+e);
}
}
}
5、编译以上文件
6、注册RMI
在“运行”中输入cmd,在你的class目录下执行 start rmiregistry
7、修改权限,
打开你安装java的目录,找到
Java\jdk1.6.0_06\jre\lib\security\java.policy文件,用记事本打开
在grant { }所辖的括号中加一句:
permission java.security.AllPermission "", "";
8、启动服务端
在“运行”中输入cmd,在你的class目录下执行
java -Djava.security.policy=java.policy SecureServer
9、在“运行”中输入cmd,在你的class目录下执行
java -Djava.security.policy=java.policy SecureTimeClient