Android studio文件存储技术

Android studio文件存储技术

保存账号和密码

//FileSave.java
package com.example.filesave;
import android.content.Context;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
public class FileSave {
    public static  boolean saveUserInfo(Context context,String number,String password){
        try{
            FileOutputStream fos=context.openFileOutput("data.txt",Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            fos.write((number+":"+password).getBytes());
            fos.close();
            return true;
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            return false;
        }
    }
    public static Map<String,String> getUserInfo(Context context){
        String content="";
        try {
            FileInputStream fis=context.openFileInput("data.txt");
            byte[] buffer=new byte[fis.available()];
            fis.read(buffer);
            content=new String(buffer);
            Map<String,String> userMap=new HashMap<String, String>();
            String[] infos=content.split(":");
            userMap.put("number",infos[0]);
            userMap.put("password",infos[1]);
            fis.close();
            return userMap;
        }catch (Exception e){
            e.printStackTrace();
            return  null;
        }
    }
}

//MainActivity.java
package com.example.filesave;
import androidx.appcompat.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.text.TextUtils;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.Toast;
import java.util.Map;

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity implements View.OnClickListener{
    private EditText et_number,et_password;
    private Button btn_login;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        init();
        Map<String,String> userInfo=FileSave.getUserInfo(this);
        if(userInfo!=null){
            et_number.setText(userInfo.get("number"));
            et_password.setText(userInfo.get("password"));
        }
    }

    private void init() {
        et_number=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_number);
        et_password=(EditText) findViewById(R.id.et_password);
        btn_login=(Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_login);
        btn_login.setOnClickListener(this);
    }
    @Override
    public void onClick(View v){
        String number=et_number.getText().toString().trim();
        String password=et_password.getText().toString().trim();
        if(TextUtils.isEmpty(number)){
            Toast.makeText(this,"请输入QQ账号",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
        if(TextUtils.isEmpty(number)){
            Toast.makeText(this,"请输入QQ密码",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            return;
        }
        boolean isSaveSuccuss=FileSave.saveUserInfo(this,number,password);
        if(isSaveSuccuss){
            Toast.makeText(this,"保存成功",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }else {
            Toast.makeText(this,"保存失败",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    }
}
``

```c

//activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:background="#E6E6E6"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/iv"
        android:layout_width="70dp"
        android:layout_height="70dp"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:layout_marginTop="40dp"
        android:background="@drawable/head"
        tools:ignore="ContentDescription" />
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ll_number"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@id/iv"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_marginBottom="5dp"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
        android:background="#ffffff">
        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_number"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:padding="10dp"
            android:hint="@string/账号"
            android:textColor="#000"
            android:textSize="20sp"
            tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />
        <EditText
            android:id="@+id/et_number"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
            android:background="@null"
            android:padding="10dp"
           />
    </LinearLayout>
    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/ll_password"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/ll_number"
        android:layout_centerVertical="true"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:background="#ffffff"
        >

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/tv_password"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:padding="10dp"
        android:hint="@string/密码"
        android:textColor="#000"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />

    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/et_password"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
        android:layout_toRightOf="@id/tv_password"
        android:background="@null"
        android:inputType="textPassword"
        android:padding="10dp"
        />
    </LinearLayout>
    <Button
        android:id="@+id/btn_login"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_below="@+id/ll_password"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
        android:background="#3C8DC4"
        android:text="@string/登录"
        android:textColor="#ffffff"
        android:textSize="20sp"
        tools:ignore="HardcodedText" />
</RelativeLayout>

运行结果：