python,将视频按帧截取图片.网上的代码修改

原文地址：

python工具-将视频按帧截取图片（附代码） - 剑峰随心 - 博客园

感谢原作者

附原代码（会报错）：

import cv2
import argparse
import os
def parse_args():
    """
    Parse input arguments
    """
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Process pic')
    parser.add_argument('--input', help='video to process', dest='input', default=None, type=str)
    parser.add_argument('--output', help='pic to store', dest='output', default=None, type=str)
    #default为间隔多少帧截取一张图片
    parser.add_argument('--skip_frame', dest='skip_frame', help='skip number of video', default=100, type=int)
    #input为输入视频的路径 ，output为输出存放图片的路径
    args = parser.parse_args(['--input','','--output',''])
    return args

def process_video(i_video, o_video, num):
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(i_video)
    num_frame = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)
    expand_name = '.jpg'
    if not cap.isOpened():
        print("Please check the path.")
    cnt = 0
    count = 0
    while 1:
        ret, frame = cap.read()
        cnt += 1
        #  how
        # many
        # frame
        # to
        # cut
        if cnt % num == 0:
            count += 1
            cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(o_video, str(count) + expand_name), frame)

        if not ret:
            break

if __name__ == '__main__':
    args = parse_args()
    if not os.path.exists(args.output):
        os.makedirs(args.output)
    print('Called with args:')
    print(args)
    process_video(args.input, args.output, args.skip_frame)

原文中的 代码。会报错

这是因为传参处了问题。错误处 ，如下：

 修改了一下，顺便修改了截图超出帧数的报错。并加上了 进度显示。附上代码：

import cv2
import argparse
import os
import sys
import time
def parse_args():
    """
    Parse input arguments
    """
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Process pic')
    parser.add_argument('--input', help='video to process', dest='input', default=None, type=str)
    parser.add_argument('--output', help='pic to store', dest='output', default=None, type=str)
    #default为间隔多少帧截取一张图片
    parser.add_argument('--skip_frame', dest='skip_frame', help='skip number of video', default=1, type=int)
    #input为输入视频的路径 ，output为输出存放图片的路径
    args = parser.parse_args()
    return args

def process_video(i_video, o_video, num):
    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(i_video)
    num_frames = cap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT)
    num_frames = int(num_frames)
    print(num_frames)
    expand_name = '.jpg'
    if not cap.isOpened():
        print("Please check the path.")
    cnt = 0
    count = 0
##    while 1:
##        ret, frame = cap.read()
##        cnt += 1
##        #  how
##        # many
##        # frame
##        # to
##        # cut
##        if cnt % num == 0:
##            count += 1
##            cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(o_video, str(count) + expand_name), frame)
##
##        if not ret:
##            break


    for num_time in range(1, num_frames + 1):
        ret, frame = cap.read()
        cnt += 1
        #  how
        # many
        # frame
        # to
        # cut
        if cnt % num == 0:
            count += 1
            cv2.imwrite(os.path.join(o_video, str(count) + expand_name), frame)
            print("\r", end="")
            print("当前进度: {}".format(count), "/","{}".format(num_frames), end="")
            sys.stdout.flush()

        if not ret:
            break



if __name__ == '__main__':
    args = parse_args()
    print(args)
    if not os.path.exists(args.output):

        os.makedirs(args.output)
    print('Called with args:')
    print(args)
    process_video(args.input, args.output, args.skip_frame)