第八章 学生信息管理系统

Menu.class

public class Menu {
    static void showFirst() {
        System.out.println("+----------学生信息管理系统----------+");
        System.out.println("|          1.增加学员信息           |");
        System.out.println("|          2.查找学员信息           |");
        System.out.println("|          3.更新学员信息           |");
        System.out.println("|          4.删除学员信息           |");
        System.out.println("|          5.退出                 |");
        System.out.println("+---------------------------------+");
        System.out.println("请选择操作项：（1）增加  （2）查找  （3）更新  （4）删除  （5）注销  (6)显示所有学员  :");


    }
}

 Student.class

public class Student {

    String stuNo;
    String name;
    String grace;
    public  Student() {

    }

    public  Student(String stuNo,String name,String grace){
        this.stuNo=stuNo;
        this.name=name;
        this.grace=grace;
    }



}

StudentManager.class

public class StudentManager {
    static Scanner input=new Scanner(System.in);
    static  Student[] students=new Student[10];

    private static StudentManager instance = new StudentManager();

    private StudentManager() {

    }

    public static synchronized StudentManager getInstance() {
        return instance;
    }

    void start() {

        for (int i = 0; i < 1; i++) {
            showMenu();
            int x = input.nextInt();
            switch (x) {
                case 1:addStudent();
                    disPlay();
                    System.out.println("是否返回菜单？y/n");
                    String next1 = input.next();
                    if (next1.equals("y")) {
                        i--;
                    }
                    break;
                case 2:findByNo();
                    System.out.println("是否返回菜单？y/n");
                    String next2 = input.next();
                    if (next2.equals("y")) {
                        i--;
                    }
                    break;
                case 3:updateStudent();
                    disPlay();
                    System.out.println("是否返回菜单？y/n");
                    String next3 = input.next();
                    if (next3.equals("y")) {
                        i--;
                    }
                    break;
                case 4:
                    removeStudent();
                    System.out.println("是否返回菜单？y/n");
                    String next4 = input.next();
                    if (next4.equals("y")) {
                        i--;
                    }
                    break;
                case 5:
                    break;
                case 6:disPlayAll();
                    System.out.println("是否返回菜单？y/n");
                    String next6 = input.next();
                    if (next6.equals("y")) {
                        i--;
                    }
                    break;
                default:
                    System.out.println("请输入正确的操作项。");
                    i--;
                    break;


            }


        }
    }

    void showMenu() {
        Menu.showFirst();
    }

    void disPlay() {
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            if (students[i] == null) {
                continue;
            }
            System.out.println("学员信息：  学号："+students[i].stuNo+"\t\t姓名："+students[i].name+"\t\t成绩："+students[i].grace);
        }
    }


    void disPlayAll() {
        boolean a=false;
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            if (students[i]!=null) {
                a=true;
            }
            if (a == false) {
                System.out.println("暂无学员。");
                break;
            }
            if (a == true) {
                if (students[i] == null) {
                    continue;
                }
                System.out.println("学员信息：  学号："+students[i].stuNo+"\t\t姓名："+students[i].name+"\t\t成绩："+students[i].grace);
            }
        }
    }





    void addStudent() {
        int a = 0;
        boolean b = false;
        System.out.println("请输入学号来判断是否已有此人");
        String next = input.next();
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            if (students[i] == null) {
                break;
            } else {
                a = i + 1;
                if (next.equals(students[i].stuNo)) {
                    System.out.println("已有此人。");
                    b=true;
                    break;
                }
            }

        }
        for (int i = a; i < a + 1; i++) {

            if (b == false) {

                System.out.println("请输入姓名：");
                String next2 = input.next();
                System.out.println("请输入成绩：");
                String next3 = input.next();
                students[i] = new Student(next, next2, next3);


            }
        }
    }


    void findByNo() {
        System.out.println("请输入学号来查找学员信息：");
        String next = input.next();
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            if (students[i] == null) {
               continue;
            }
            else {
                if (next.equals(students[i].stuNo)) {
                    System.out.println("学员信息： 学号："+students[i].stuNo+"\t姓名："+students[i].name+"\t成绩："+students[i].grace);
                    break;
                }
                else {
                    System.out.println("查无此人。");
                    break;
                }
            }

        }
    }


    void updateStudent()
    {

        System.out.println("输入学号判断学员是否存在：");
        String next = input.next();
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            if (students[i] == null) {
                continue;
            }
            else {
                if (next.equals(students[i].stuNo)) {
                    System.out.println("学员信息： 学号："+students[i].stuNo+"\t姓名："+students[i].name+"\t\t成绩："+students[i].grace);
                    System.out.println("请输入你要更新信息的序号： 1.学号   2.姓名   3.成绩");
                    int aa= input.nextInt();
                    switch (aa) {
                        case 1:
                            System.out.println("你要更改为：");
                            String next1 = input.next();
                            students[i].stuNo=next1;
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            System.out.println("你要更改为：");
                            String next2 = input.next();
                            students[i].name=next2;
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            System.out.println("你要更改为：");
                            String next3 = input.next();
                            students[i].grace=next3;
                            break;
                        default:
                            break;

                    }
                    System.out.println("更改成功！");
                }
                else System.out.println("查无此人。");
            }

        }



    }


    void removeStudent() {
        System.out.println("输入学号判断学员是否存在：");
        String next = input.next();
        for (int i = 0; i < students.length; i++) {
            if (students[i] == null) {
                continue;
            } else {
                if (next.equals(students[i].stuNo)) {
                    students[i]=null;
                    System.out.println("删除成功！");
                    break;

                } else {
                    System.out.println("查无此人。");
                    break;
                }

            }


        }

    }




}

 Test.class

public class Test {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        StudentManager.getInstance().start();
    }
}