Codeforces-868A - Bark to Unlock - 暴力

链接:

  http://codeforces.com/contest/868/problem/A

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题目：

As technologies develop, manufacturers are making the process of unlocking a phone as user-friendly as possible. To unlock its new phone, Arkady’s pet dog Mu-mu has to bark the password once. The phone represents a password as a string of two lowercase English letters.

Mu-mu’s enemy Kashtanka wants to unlock Mu-mu’s phone to steal some sensible information, but it can only bark n distinct words, each of which can be represented as a string of two lowercase English letters. Kashtanka wants to bark several words (not necessarily distinct) one after another to pronounce a string containing the password as a substring. Tell if it’s possible to unlock the phone in this way, or not.

Input

The first line contains two lowercase English letters — the password on the phone.

The second line contains single integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 100) — the number of words Kashtanka knows.

The next n lines contain two lowercase English letters each, representing the words Kashtanka knows. The words are guaranteed to be distinct.

Output

Print “YES” if Kashtanka can bark several words in a line forming a string containing the password, and “NO” otherwise.

You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper or lower).

Examples

input
ya
4
ah
oy
to
ha
output
YES
input
hp
2
ht
tp
output
NO
input
ah
1
ha
output
YES

Note

In the first example the password is “ya“, and Kashtanka can bark “oy” and then “ah“, and then “ha” to form the string “oyahha” which contains the password. So, the answer is “YES“.

In the second example Kashtanka can’t produce a string containing password as a substring. Note that it can bark “ht” and then “tp” producing “http“, but it doesn’t contain the password “hp” as a substring.

In the third example the string “hahahaha” contains “ah” as a substring.

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题意：

  给你一个长度为2的初始字符串，再给你n个长度为2的字符串，问你能否用用这n个字符串组合出初始字符串。

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思路：

  直接$O(n^2)$暴力，$O(n)$的需要特判。

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实现：

#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
int main(int n) {
    char str[3], s[107][7], tmp[7];
    scanf("%s%d", str, &n);
    for(int i=1 ; i<=n ; i++) scanf("%s", s[i]);
    for(int i=1 ; i<=n ; i++)
        for(int j=1 ; j<=n ; j++) {
            strcpy(tmp, s[i]), strcat(tmp, s[j]);
            if(strstr(tmp, str)) return 0*printf("YES\n");
        }
    return 0*printf("NO\n");
}