Kotlin接口：属性

实例接口1：

package com.init.demo.`interface`

/**
 * 接口：属性抽象
 */
interface  PersonInterface{
    var name:String
    var age:Int
    var height:Double
    var weight:Double
}

实力接口实现类1：

package com.init.demo.interfaceimpl

import com.init.demo.`interface`.PersonInterface

/**
 * 类的内部对接口的属性进行了赋值，是的接口中原本抽象的属性具体化了
 * 实例化某个属性并将它具体化的时候要加上override修饰符
 */
class PersonInterfaceInpl : PersonInterface{
    override var name: String ="小明"
//        get() = TODO("not implemented") //To change initializer of created properties use File | Settings | File Templates.
//        set(value) {}
    override var age: Int = 19
//        get() = TODO("not implemented") //To change initializer of created properties use File | Settings | File Templates.
//        set(value) {}
    override var height: Double = 176.32
//        get() = TODO("not implemented") //To change initializer of created properties use File | Settings | File Templates.
//        set(value) {}
    override var weight: Double =128.56
//        get() = TODO("not implemented") //To change initializer of created properties use File | Settings | File Templates.
//        set(value) {}

}

实例接口2：

package com.init.demo.`interface`
/**
 * 接口声明属性并提供getter
 */
interface PersonInterface1 {
    val name: String
        get() = ""

    val age: Int
        get() = 0
    val height: Double
        get() = 0.0
    val weight: Double
        get() = 0.0
}

实力接口实现类2：

package com.init.demo.interfaceimpl

import com.init.demo.`interface`.PersonInterface1

/**
 * 接口声明属性并提供了getter
 * 所以，不需要在实现类中进行赋值，提供setter或者getter
 * 相当于，在访问该实现类的属性时，会默认传回在接口中属性的getter的值
 */
class PersonInterfaceInplOne : PersonInterface1 {

}


fun main(args: Array<String>) {
    val personInterfaceInplOne = PersonInterfaceInplOne()

    println(personInterfaceInplOne.age)
    println(personInterfaceInplOne.height)
    println(personInterfaceInplOne.weight)
    println(personInterfaceInplOne.name)

    /*
     输出：
    0
    0.0
    0.0*/
}