嘻唰唰第一批之商品销售之静态运用

代码

#include <iostream>
#include<iomanip>
using namespace std;
class Product
{
    static float discount;
    static float sum;
    static int n;
    int num,q;
    float pri;
public:
    Product(int a=0,int b=0,float c=0):num(a),q(b),pri(c) {}
    Product(Product&p)
    {
        num=p.num;
        q=p.q;
        pri=p.pri;
    }
    void total()
    {
         double r=1;
        if(q>=10)r=0.98;
         sum+=pri*q*(1-discount)*r;
         n+=q;
    }
    static float average();
    static void display();
};
float Product::discount=0.05;
float Product::sum=0;
int Product::n=0;
float Product::average()
    {
        if(n!=0)
            return sum/n;
    }
void Product::display()
    {
        cout<<sum<<endl<<average()<<endl;
    }
int main()
{
    const int NUM =10;
    Product Prod[10];
    int m,i;
    cin>>m;
    int num;
    int quantity;
    float price;
    for(i=0; i<m; i++)
    {
        cin>>num>>quantity>>price;
        Product temp(num,quantity,price);
        Prod[i]=temp;
    }
    for(i=0; i<m; i++)
        Prod[i].total();
    cout<<setiosflags(ios::fixed);
    cout<<setprecision(2);
    Product::display();
    return 0;

}

总结：

我原来不是把average () display() 用成的静态函数，错了error: cannot call member function 'void Product::display()' without object

后又只把display()用的静态，average () 是一般成员函数，错了；error: cannot call member function 'float Product::average()' without object；