如何在驱动程序（SYS）中得到当前进程的完整路径和进程名？

最新推荐文章于 2025-03-18 12:09:22 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-18 12:09:22 发布

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文章标签： windows extension struct library command ddk

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首先利用 PsGetCurrentProcess 或 IoGetCurrentProcess 函数得到当前进程的句柄，这个句柄是指向 _EPROCESS 结构的指针， _EPROCESS 的结构如下：

typedef struct _EPROCESS

{

KPROCESS Pcb;

NTSTATUS ExitStatus;

KEVENT LockEvent;

DWORD LockCount;

QWORD CreateTime;

QWORD ExitTime;

PVOID LockOwner;

DWORD UniqueProcessId;

QWORD ActiveProcessLinks;

DWORD QuotaPeakPoolUsage [2]; // NP, P

DWORD QuotaPoolUsage [2]; // NP, P

DWORD PagefileUsage;

DWORD CommitCharge;

DWORD PeakPagefileUsage;

DWORD PeakVirtualSize;

QWORD VirtualSize;

DWORD Vm [12];

DWORD LastProtoPteFault;

DWORD DebugPort;

DWORD ExceptionPort;

DWORD ObjectTable;

DWORD Token;

DWORD WorkingSetLock [8];

DWORD WorkingSetPage;

BOOLEAN ProcessOutswapEnabled;

BOOLEAN ProcessOutswapped;

BOOLEAN AddressSpaceInitialized;

BOOLEAN AddressSpaceDeleted;

DWORD AddressCreationLock [9];

DWORD ForkInProgress;

DWORD VmOperation;

DWORD VmOperationEvent;

DWORD PageDirectoryPte;

QWORD LastFaultCount;

PVOID VadRoot;

DWORD VadHint;

DWORD CloneRoot;

DWORD NumberOfPrivatePages;

DWORD NumberOfLockedPages;

WORD w184;

BOOLEAN ExitProcessCalled;

BOOLEAN CreateProcessReported;

HANDLE SectionHandle;

struct _PEB *Peb; // offset 0x1B0

PVOID SectionBaseAddress;

PVOID QuotaBlock;

NTSTATUS LastThreadExitStatus;

PROCESS_WS_WATCH_INFORMATION WorkingSetWatch;

DWORD InheritedFromUniqueProcessId;

ACCESS_MASK GrantedAccess;

DWORD DefaultHardErrorProcessing;

DWORD LdtInformation;

DWORD VadFreeHint;

DWORD VdmObjects;

KMUTANT ProcessMutant;

BYTE ImageFileName [16]; // offset 0x1FC

DWORD VmTrimFaultValue [2];

PVOID Win32Process;

DWORD d1F8;

DWORD d1FC;

}

EPROCESS,

* PEPROCESS,

**PPEPROCESS;

从上面这个结构可以看出，进程名称就是ImageFileName，只要用_EPROCESS的基地址加上偏移地址0x1FC就可以得到进程名称的地址，代码如下：

char *ProcessName = (char*)PsGetCurrentProcess() + 0x1FC;

KdPrint((“Current Process Name: %s/n”, ProcessName));

要得到完整路径还需要利用_EPROCESS结构中的_PEB结构指针来得到ProcessParameters的地址。ProcessParameters保存着进程的完整路径。可以通过DDK附带的WinDbg工具打开一个可执行程序，然后用!peb命令来显示_PEB的结构信息。如下所示：

———————————————————————————————————————

> !peb

Debugger extension library [F:/WINNT/system32/ntsdexts] loaded

PEB at 7FFDF000

InheritedAddressSpace: No

ReadImageFileExecOptions: No

BeingDebugged: Yes

ImageBaseAddress: 00400000

Ldr.Initialized: Yes

Ldr.InInitializationOrderModuleList: 131f88 . 132998

Ldr.InLoadOrderModuleList: 131ee0 . 132988

Ldr.InMemoryOrderModuleList: 131ee8 . 132990

00400000 D:/NtSysInfo.exe

77F80000 F:/WINNT/System32/ntdll.dll

77E60000 F:/WINNT/system32/KERNEL32.dll

77DF0000 F:/WINNT/system32/USER32.dll

77F40000 F:/WINNT/system32/GDI32.DLL

76AF0000 F:/WINNT/system32/comdlg32.dll

70BD0000 F:/WINNT/system32/SHLWAPI.DLL

77D90000 F:/WINNT/system32/ADVAPI32.dll

77D20000 F:/WINNT/system32/RPCRT4.DLL

71700000 F:/WINNT/system32/COMCTL32.DLL

77560000 F:/WINNT/system32/SHELL32.DLL

78000000 F:/WINNT/system32/MSVCRT.DLL

777C0000 F:/WINNT/System32/WINSPOOL.DRV

SubSystemData: 0

ProcessHeap: 130000

ProcessParameters: 20000

WindowTitle: 'D:/NtSysInfo.exe'

ImageFile: 'D:/NtSysInfo.exe'

CommandLine: '"D:/NtSysInfo.exe" '

DllPath: 'D:/;.;F:/WINNT/System32;F:/WINNT/system;F:/WINNT;F:/WINNT/system32;F:/WINNT;F:/WINNT/System32/Wbem;J:/WINDOWS;J:/WINDOWS/COMMAND;E:/WINDOWS/SYSTEM/WBEM;J:/WINDOWS;J:/WINDOWS/COMMAND;E:/WINDOWS/SYSTEM/WBEM;J:/WINDOWS;J:/WINDOWS/

COMMAND'

Environment: 0x10000

从WinDbg输出的PEB结构信息可以看出ProcessParameters的地址为0x20000，ImageFile字段就是进程的完整路径。那么PorcessParamters的地址又保存在_PEB结构的什么地方呢？_PEB结构的基地址为0x7ffdf000，通过WinDbg的“db 0x7ffdf000” 命令显示0x7ffdf000地址的信息可以发现ProcessParameters的地址保存在_PEB结构的0x10偏移量处，内容为0x20000。