使用c++对阿里云OSS SDK进行封装，实现查询文件夹、上传文件、下载文件到内存和本地路径下等功能，并附赠进度条

最近工作中遇到需要将文件上传到阿里云的oss服务器上，所以根据阿里云的说明文档，封装了一个类，希望对大家有所帮助，如发现问题，欢迎批评指正~

主要功能：
(1)设置连接池数,设置请求超时时间,设置建立连接的超时时间
(2)进度条显示实时进度
(3)上传文件，下载文件到内存中和到本地路径下

alibabacloud_handle.h

#ifndef _ALIBABACLOUD_HANDLE_
#define _ALIBABACLOUD_HANDLE_

#include <string>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <alibabacloud/oss/OssClient.h>
#include <memory>
#include <fstream>
#include <iostream>
using namespace AlibabaCloud::OSS;

namespace ALIBABACLOUD_HANDLE{

class alibabacloud_handle{
public:
    // desc: 构造函数用于初始化OSS账号信息以及初始化sdk
	// param: 参数一/AccessKeyId 参数二/AccessKeySecret 参数三/Endpoint 参数四/BucketName 
	// return: NULL
    alibabacloud_handle(const std::string &,const std::string &,const std::string &,const std::string &);

    // desc: 关闭sdk
	// param: NULL 
	// return: NULL
    ~alibabacloud_handle();
    
    // desc: 上传文件
	// param: 参数一/阿里云上的路径及要保存的文件名 参数二/本地路径 
	// return: 成功返回true，失败返回false
    bool upload_files(const std::string &,const std::string &);

    // desc: 查询阿里云某路径下的文件列表
	// param: 参数一/阿里云上的路径
	// return: 成功返回true，失败返回false
    bool query_directory(const std::string &);

    // desc: 下载文件到本地路径下
	// param: 参数一/阿里云上的路径及要保存的文件名 参数二/本地路径
	// return: 成功返回true，失败返回false
    bool download_files(const std::string &,const std::string &);

    // desc: 下载文件到内存中
	// param: 参数一/阿里云上的路径及要保存的文件名 参数二/保存数据的字符串
	// return: 成功返回true，失败返回false
    bool download_files_to_memory(const std::string &,std::string &);

    // desc: 进度条显示
	// param: transfered/已完成的大小 total/总大小 
	// return: NULL
    void ProgressCallback(size_t increment, int64_t transfered, int64_t total, void* userData) const;

public:
    int status;

private:
    //OSS 通过使用 AccessKeyId 和 AccessKeySecret 对称加密的方法来验证某个请求的发送者身份。AccessKeyId 用于标识用户；AccessKeySecret 是用户用于加密签名字符串和 OSS 用来验证签名字符串的密钥，必须保密。
    std::string AccessKeyId;
    std::string AccessKeySecret;
    std::string Endpoint;       //OSS对外服务的访问域名
    std::string BucketName;     //存储空间名
    ClientConfiguration conf;
    OssClient *oss_client;
    TransferProgress progressCallback;
    const char lable[5];  
};
}
#endif

alibabacloud_handle.cpp

#include "alibabacloud_handle.h"
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
namespace ALIBABACLOUD_HANDLE{

alibabacloud_handle::alibabacloud_handle(const std::string &AccessKeyId,const std::string &AccessKeySecret,const std::string &Endpoint,const std::string &BucketName):AccessKeyId(AccessKeyId),AccessKeySecret(AccessKeySecret),Endpoint(Endpoint),BucketName(BucketName),lable({'|','/','-','\\','\\'})
{
    InitializeSdk();

    /* 设置连接池数，默认为16个 */
    conf.maxConnections = 20;

    /* 设置请求超时时间，超时没有收到数据就关闭连接，默认为10000ms */
    conf.requestTimeoutMs = 8000;

    /* 设置建立连接的超时时间，默认为5000ms */
    conf.connectTimeoutMs = 8000;

    oss_client = new OssClient(Endpoint, AccessKeyId, AccessKeySecret, conf);
    if(oss_client == NULL){
        status = -1;
        return;
    }else{
		status = 1;
	}

    auto callback = std::bind(&alibabacloud_handle::ProgressCallback,this,
        std::placeholders::_1,
        std::placeholders::_2,
        std::placeholders::_3,
        std::placeholders::_4
    );
    progressCallback = {  callback , nullptr };

}

alibabacloud_handle::~alibabacloud_handle(){
    ShutdownSdk();
}

bool alibabacloud_handle:: upload_files(const std::string &target_path, const std::string &local_path){

    std::shared_ptr<std::iostream> content = std::make_shared<std::fstream>(local_path.c_str(), std::ios::in|std::ios::binary);
    PutObjectRequest request(BucketName, target_path, content);

    request.setTransferProgress(progressCallback);
    auto outcome = oss_client->PutObject(request);

    if (!outcome.isSuccess()) {
        /* 异常处理 */
        std::cout << "PutObject fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}


bool alibabacloud_handle::query_directory(const std::string &target_directory){
    std::string nextMarker = "";

	ListObjectsRequest request1(BucketName);
	auto outcome = oss_client->ListObjects(request1);
    do {
        /* 列举文件 */
        ListObjectsRequest request(BucketName);
         /* 设置正斜线（/）为文件夹的分隔符 */
        request.setDelimiter("/");
        request.setPrefix(target_directory);
        request.setMarker(nextMarker);
        outcome = oss_client->ListObjects(request);

        if (!outcome.isSuccess ()) {    
            /* 异常处理 */
            std::cout << "ListObjects fail" <<
            ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
            ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
            ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
            return false;
        }  
        for (const auto& object : outcome.result().ObjectSummarys()) {
            std::cout << "object"<<
            ",name:" << object.Key() <<
            " ,size:" << object.Size() <<
            " ,lastmodify time:" << object.LastModified() << std::endl;
        }
        for (const auto& commonPrefix : outcome.result().CommonPrefixes()) {
            std::cout << "commonPrefix" << ",name:" << commonPrefix << std::endl;
        }
        nextMarker = outcome.result().NextMarker();
    } while (outcome.result().IsTruncated());


    return true;
}

bool alibabacloud_handle::download_files(const std::string &target_directory,const std::string &local_directory){

    DownloadObjectRequest request(BucketName, target_directory, local_directory);
    request.setTransferProgress(progressCallback);

    auto outcome = oss_client->ResumableDownloadObject(request);
  
    if (!outcome.isSuccess()) {
        /* 异常处理 */
        std::cout << "ResumableDownloadObject fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }else{
        return true;
    }
    
}


void alibabacloud_handle::ProgressCallback(size_t increment, int64_t transfered, int64_t total, void* userData) const
{    
    int i = (int)((transfered*1.0/total*1.0) *100);
    printf("[%d%%][%c]\r", i , lable[i % 4]);
    fflush(stdout);
}

bool alibabacloud_handle::download_files_to_memory(const std::string &target_directory,std::string &buf){
    GetObjectRequest request(BucketName, target_directory);

    request.setTransferProgress(progressCallback);

    auto outcome = oss_client->GetObject(request);
    if (outcome.isSuccess()) { 
      std::cout << "getObjectToBuffer" << " success, Content-Length:" << outcome.result().Metadata().ContentLength() << std::endl;
      *(outcome.result().Content()) >> buf;    
    }
    else {
        /*异常处理*/
        std::cout << "getObjectToBuffer fail" <<
        ",code:" << outcome.error().Code() <<
        ",message:" << outcome.error().Message() <<
        ",requestId:" << outcome.error().RequestId() << std::endl;
        return false;
    }
    return true;
}
}

main.cpp

#include "alibabacloud_handle.h"
int main(){
    ALIBABACLOUD_HANDLE::alibabacloud_handle *p = new ALIBABACLOUD_HANDLE::alibabacloud_handle("xxx", "xxx", "http://oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com", "xxx");
    if(p->status == -1){
		printf("alibabacloud_handle  constructor error\n");
		exit(-1);
	}
	//上传文件
    p->upload_files("XXX/XXX/XXX", "XXX/XXX/XXX");
    //查询文件夹中文件
    p->query_directory("XXX/XXX/XXX");
    //下载文件到本地路径
    p->download_files("XXX/XXX/XXX","./XXX.txt");
    //下载文件到本地内存
    std::string p_buf;
    p->download_files_to_memory("XXX/XXX/XXX",p_buf);
    std::cout << p_buf << std::endl;
    
    if (p != NULL)
    {
        delete p;
    }
}

参考：

https://help.aliyun.com/document_detail/106556.html?spm=a2c4g.11186623.6.926.75cb4176w686Pc