Druid源码学习（七）-shirk逻辑

在前面介绍了DruidDataSource类的init方法中有三个线程：createAndLogThread()、createAndStartCreatorThread()、createAndStartDestroyThread() 分别是创建日志、创建连接，销毁线程。这个线程是守护线程。

整体代码如下：

    public void shrink(boolean checkTime, boolean keepAlive) {
        try {
            lock.lockInterruptibly();
        } catch (InterruptedException e) {
            return;
        }

        boolean needFill = false;
        int evictCount = 0;
        int keepAliveCount = 0;
        int fatalErrorIncrement = fatalErrorCount - fatalErrorCountLastShrink;
        fatalErrorCountLastShrink = fatalErrorCount;
        
        try {
            if (!inited) {
                return;
            }

            final int checkCount = poolingCount - minIdle;
            final long currentTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
            //检查所有可用连接池
            for (int i = 0; i < poolingCount; ++i) {
                DruidConnectionHolder connection = connections[i];

                if ((onFatalError || fatalErrorIncrement > 0) && (lastFatalErrorTimeMillis > connection.connectTimeMillis))  {
                    keepAliveConnections[keepAliveCount++] = connection;
                    continue;
                }

                if (checkTime) {
                    //超时判断，如果连接事件大于timeout时间，则把这个连接放到待回收连接中。
                    if (phyTimeoutMillis > 0) {
                        long phyConnectTimeMillis = currentTimeMillis - connection.connectTimeMillis;
                        if (phyConnectTimeMillis > phyTimeoutMillis) {
                            evictConnections[evictCount++] = connection;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }
                    //这里定义了idleMillis，也就是当前时间-最后活动时间=空闲时间
                    long idleMillis = currentTimeMillis - connection.lastActiveTimeMillis;

                    if (idleMillis < minEvictableIdleTimeMillis
                            && idleMillis < keepAliveBetweenTimeMillis
                    ) {
                        break;
                    }
                    //空闲时间大于了最小丢弃空闲时间，那么就要丢弃这连接
                    if (idleMillis >= minEvictableIdleTimeMillis) {
                        if (checkTime && i < checkCount) {
                            evictConnections[evictCount++] = connection;
                            continue;
                        } else if (idleMillis > maxEvictableIdleTimeMillis) {
                            evictConnections[evictCount++] = connection;
                            continue;
                        }
                    }

                    if (keepAlive && idleMillis >= keepAliveBetweenTimeMillis) {
                        keepAliveConnections[keepAliveCount++] = connection;
                    }
                } else {
                    if (i < checkCount) {
                        evictConnections[evictCount++] = connection;
                    } else {
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }

            int removeCount = evictCount + keepAliveCount;
            //从可用连接池中去掉那样需要丢弃的连接
            if (removeCount > 0) {
                System.arraycopy(connections, removeCount, connections, 0, poolingCount - removeCount);
                Arrays.fill(connections, poolingCount - removeCount, poolingCount, null);
                poolingCount -= removeCount;
            }
            keepAliveCheckCount += keepAliveCount;
            //判断连接池中的连接是否需要再次创建
            if (keepAlive && poolingCount + activeCount < minIdle) {
                needFill = true;
            }
        } finally {
            lock.unlock();
        }

        if (evictCount > 0) {
            //通过jdbc的close方法丢弃连接
            for (int i = 0; i < evictCount; ++i) {
                DruidConnectionHolder item = evictConnections[i];
                Connection connection = item.getConnection();
                JdbcUtils.close(connection);
                destroyCountUpdater.incrementAndGet(this);
            }
            Arrays.fill(evictConnections, null);
        }

        if (keepAliveCount > 0) {
            // keep order
            for (int i = keepAliveCount - 1; i >= 0; --i) {
                DruidConnectionHolder holer = keepAliveConnections[i];
                Connection connection = holer.getConnection();
                holer.incrementKeepAliveCheckCount();

                boolean validate = false;
                try {
                    this.validateConnection(connection);
                    validate = true;
                } catch (Throwable error) {
                    if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        LOG.debug("keepAliveErr", error);
                    }
                    // skip
                }

                boolean discard = !validate;
                if (validate) {
                    holer.lastKeepTimeMillis = System.currentTimeMillis();
                    boolean putOk = put(holer, 0L, true);
                    if (!putOk) {
                        discard = true;
                    }
                }

                if (discard) {
                    try {
                        connection.close();
                    } catch (Exception e) {
                        // skip
                    }

                    lock.lock();
                    try {
                        discardCount++;

                        if (activeCount + poolingCount <= minIdle) {
                            emptySignal();
                        }
                    } finally {
                        lock.unlock();
                    }
                }
            }
            this.getDataSourceStat().addKeepAliveCheckCount(keepAliveCount);
            Arrays.fill(keepAliveConnections, null);
        }

        if (needFill) {
            lock.lock();
            try {
                int fillCount = minIdle - (activeCount + poolingCount + createTaskCount);
                for (int i = 0; i < fillCount; ++i) {
                    emptySignal();
                }
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        } else if (onFatalError || fatalErrorIncrement > 0) {
            lock.lock();
            try {
                emptySignal();
            } finally {
                lock.unlock();
            }
        }
    }

主要逻辑如下：
1.对于超过minldle部分的连接(此时idle多了，肯定要瘦身—部分)，如果距离上次使用超过minEvictableldleTimeMillis,则进行回收
⒉.对于没超过minldle的连接，如果Druid Datasource的keepAlive设为true，且距离上次使用的时间间隔已经超过了keepAliveBetweenTimeMillis,则会取出该连接并做连接可用性检查，如果不可用则丢弃，如果可用则会放回连接池

总结：

1. shirk的作用是检查连接池中连接的可用性。目的是为了使连接高可用。
2. 其中的判断逻辑比较复杂，通过对校验参数的判断来决定是丢弃还是继续使用。