Problem Description
In Geometry, the problem of track is very interesting. Because in some cases, the track of point may be beautiful curve. For example, in polar Coordinate system, ρ=cos3θ is like rose, ρ=1−sinθ is a Cardioid, and so on. Today, there is a simple problem about it which you need to solve.
Give you a triangle ΔABC and AB = AC. M is the midpoint of BC. Point P is in ΔABC and makes min{∠MPB+∠APC,∠MPC+∠APB} maximum. The track of P is Γ. Would you mind calculating the length of Γ?
Given the coordinate of A, B, C, please output the length of Γ.
Input
There are T (1≤T≤104) test cases. For each case, one line includes six integers the coordinate of A, B, C in order. It is guaranteed that AB = AC and three points are not collinear. All coordinates do not exceed 104 by absolute value.
Output
For each case, first please output “Case #k: “, k is the number of test case. See sample output for more detail. Then, please output the length of Γ with exactly 4 digits after the decimal point.
Sample Input
1
0 1 -1 0 1 0
Sample Output
Case #1: 3.2214
Source
2015 ACM/ICPC Asia Regional Shanghai Online
盗了一张图。
答案就是劣弧BC+AM
由相似的r.
#include<cstdio>
#include<cmath>
#include<cstring>
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<queue>
#include<vector>
#include<map>
#include<stack>
#include<set>
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define EPS 1e-6 //log(x)
#define e exp(1.0); //2.718281828
#define mod 1000000007
#define INF 0x7fffffff
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
typedef long long LL;
using namespace std;
double dis(double x1,double y1,double x2,double y2){
return sqrt((x1-x2)*(x1-x2)+(y1-y2)*(y1-y2));
}
int main()
{
int t;
scanf("%d",&t);
double ax,ay,bx,by,cx,cy;
for(int cas=1;cas<=t;cas++){
scanf("%lf %lf %lf %lf %lf %lf",&ax,&ay,&bx,&by,&cx,&cy);
double mx=(bx+cx)/2,my=(by+cy)/2;
double am=dis(ax,ay,mx,my);
double bm=dis(bx,by,mx,my);
double ab=dis(ax,ay,bx,by);
double r=ab*bm/am;
//cout<<r<<" "<<bm<<endl;
//cout<<acos(bm/r)<<endl;
double ans=(pi/2-acos(bm/r))*2*r;
printf("Case #%d: %.4f\n",cas,ans+am);
}
return 0;
}
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