Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2
which sum is 22.
解题思路:
对于树的问题经常要使用递归的算法,这个问题我也是采用递归的算法,每到一个根节点就使sum减掉根的值,如果到叶节点时sum值正好等于叶的值,则说明有这样的一个路径,否则没有。
代码:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
if(root == NULL)
{
return false;
}
if(root->val == sum && root->left == NULL && root->right == NULL)
{
return true;
}
return hasPathSum(root->left, sum-root->val)||hasPathSum(root->right, sum - root->val);
}
};