单例模式，手写双重检验单例模式 懒汉式，DCL

饿汉式：
public class Singleton{
    private static Singleton singleton = new Singleton();
    private Singleton(){}
    public static Singleton getSingleton(){
        return singleton;
    }
}

懒汉式(线程不安全)：
public class Singleton{
    private static Singleton singleton = null;
    private Singleton(){}
    public static Singleton getSingleton(){
        if(singleton == null){
            singleton = new Singleton();
        }
        return singleton;
    }
}
双重校验单例模式(DCL)：
public class Singleton{
    private volatile static Singleton singleton;
    private Singleton(){}
    public static Singleton getSingleton(){
        if(singleton == null){
            //类对象加锁
            synchronized (Singleton.class) {
                if(singleton == null){
                    singleton = new Singleton();
                }
            }
        }
        return singleton;
    }
}