Python 请求 mac

1.mac安装Python

https://www.python.org/downloads/

2.安装requests

python2

pip install requests

python3

pip3 install requests

3.请求百度网页

python2、python3调用

import requests

response = requests.get('http://www.baidu.com')
print(response.status_code)  # 打印状态码
print(response.url)          # 打印请求url
print(response.headers)      # 打印头信息
print(response.cookies)      # 打印cookie信息
print(response.text)  #以文本形式打印网页源码
print(response.content) #以字节流形式打印

或者

python3调用

# import requests

# response = requests.get('http://www.baidu.com')
# print(response.status_code)  # 打印状态码
# print(response.url)          # 打印请求url
# print(response.headers)      # 打印头信息
# print(response.cookies)      # 打印cookie信息
# print(response.text)  #以文本形式打印网页源码
# print(response.content) #以字节流形式打印

import urllib.request

url = "http://www.baidu.com"
data = urllib.request.urlopen(url).read()
data = data.decode('UTF-8')
print(data)

4.运行

Python demo1.py
Python demo2.py


Python3 demo.py