Path Sum
Oct 14 '12
Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:Given the below binary tree and
sum = 22
,
5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1
return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2
which sum is 22.
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public boolean hasPathSum(TreeNode root, int sum) {
// Start typing your Java solution below
// DO NOT write main() function
if(root==null) return false;
return pathRec(root, 0, sum);
}
private boolean pathRec(TreeNode root, int parentSum, int sum) {
if(root.left==null && root.right==null) {
return parentSum + root.val ==sum;
}
boolean l=false,r=false;
if(root.right==null) {
l = pathRec(root.left, parentSum+root.val, sum);
return l;
}
if(root.left==null) {
r = pathRec(root.right, parentSum + root.val, sum);
return r;
}
l = pathRec(root.left, parentSum+root.val, sum);
r = pathRec(root.right, parentSum + root.val, sum);
return l|r;
}
}
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode *root, int target) {
// IMPORTANT: Please reset any member data you declared, as
// the same Solution instance will be reused for each test case.
if(root==NULL) return false;
int sum = 0;
return sumRec(root, sum, target);
}
bool sumRec(TreeNode* root, int sum, int target) {
sum += root->val;
if(root->left==NULL && root->right==NULL) {
return sum == target;
}
bool res = false;
if(root->left!=NULL) res |=sumRec(root->left, sum, target);
if(root->right!=NULL) res |=sumRec(root->right, sum, target);
return res;
}
};