安卓系统为24时，如何实现网络状态的监测

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 03:35:46 发布

xuedaqian123

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-09 03:35:46 发布

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分类专栏：学习笔记文章标签： android 网络测试

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安卓系统为7时，系统去掉了网络监测的广播，测试系统任然可以接收广播，为了适配低版本，可结合版本的不同写不同的逻辑

清单中配置权限

 <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CHANGE_NETWORK_STATE"/>

2，appcation中注册回调或注册广播

public static final String RECIVER_SELF_NET_CHANGE = “android.self.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE”;

public static final String RECIVER_ANDROID_NET_CHANGE = “android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE”;`

  @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
          registNetworkStatus();
    }

   private void   registNetworkStatus(){
       if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21){
       //注册自己的广播
            registerReciver(RECIVER_SELF_NET_CHANGE);
                try {
                    registerCallback();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                     Log.e(TAG, "error", e);
                }
                 }else{
         //注册系统的广播 
                  registerReciver(RECIVER_ANDROID_NET_CHANGE);
                  }
            }

@TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.M)
//注册回调
    private void registerCallback() {
        ConnectivityManager connectivitymanager = (ConnectivityManager)getSystemService(Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
        connectivitymanager.requestNetwork(new NetworkRequest.Builder().build(), new ConnectivityManager.NetworkCallback(){

            @Override
            public void onAvailable(Network network) {
                // TODO Auto-generated method stub
                super.onAvailable(network);
                Log.d(TAG, "onAvailable broadcast");
                Toast.makeText(BtrunCApp.this, "app onAvailable broadcast", 0).show();
                 //发送广播
                  Intent intent=new Intent();
                   intent.setAction(RECIVER_SELF_NET_CHANGE);
                   BtrunCApp.this.sendBroadcast(intent);  
                   Log.d(TAG, "send broadcast");
            }

        });

    }
// 注册广播
    private void registerReciver(String action) {
        Log.d(TAG, "registerReciver");
        IntentFilter    intentFilter = new IntentFilter();
        intentFilter.addAction(action);
        registerReceiver(new CommonBroadcastReceiver(), intentFilter);

    }


3，广播中实现自己的逻辑

        public class CommonBroadcastReceiver   extends BroadcastReceiver {

public static final String TAG = CommonBroadcastReceiver.class.getSimpleName();

 @Override
        public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
String action = intent.getAction();
Log.i(TAG, "action = " + action);
if         (intent.getAction().equals(ConnectivityManager.CONNECTIVITY_ACTION)||intent.getAction().equals(BtrunCApp.RECIVER_SELF_NET_CHANGE)) {
   //自己的逻辑，监听网络变化需要执行的逻辑

}

}

}
“`