android7.1 开机启动监测网络变化

说明：1.android7.1系统不支持静态广播监听网络变化

           2.service和broadcast简单应用

逻辑：开机运行CheckNetService服务，启动BroadcastReceiver广播接收器，NetWorkStateReceiver接收器判断接收到的网络变化并处理

声明

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.networkinfo">
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"></uses-permission>
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
        android:supportsRtl="true"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
        <activity android:name=".MainActivity">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <!--网络变化的广播-->
        <receiver android:name=".NetWorkStateReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <!--开机自启动的receiver-->
        <receiver android:name=".BootBroadcastReceiver">
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"/>
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.DEFAULT" />
            </intent-filter>
        </receiver>
        <service android:name=".CheckNetService" >
        </service>
    </application>

</manifest>

广播

package com.example.networkinfo;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.util.Log;

//开机启动服务广播接收器
public class BootBroadcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static String TAG="wp BootBroadcastReceiver";
    private static final String ACTION_BOOT = "android.intent.action.BOOT_COMPLETED"; //开机启动
    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
//        开机启动服务监测网络情况
        Log.i(TAG, "系统已经启动 ,接收到广播："+intent.getAction());
        String action = intent.getAction();
        if (ACTION_BOOT.equals(action)) {
            Log.i(TAG,"开启BootBroadcastReceiver");
            Intent intentt = new Intent(context, CheckNetService.class);//启动服务器
            context.startService(intentt);
        }
    }
}

package com.example.networkinfo;

import android.content.BroadcastReceiver;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.net.ConnectivityManager;
import android.net.NetworkInfo;
import android.util.Log;

//网络状态的广播接收器
public class NetWorkStateReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {
    private static String NET_CHANGE="android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE";
    private static String TAG="wp---->";

    @Override
    public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
        //收到网络变化情况发一条信息
        String action=intent.getAction();
        if (action.equals(NET_CHANGE)){
//            Log.i(TAG,"the net is change...");
//            分3种状态：1无网络，2wifi网络，3.sim卡网络
            ConnectivityManager connectivityManager = (ConnectivityManager) context.getSystemService(
                    Context.CONNECTIVITY_SERVICE);
            NetworkInfo networkInfo = connectivityManager.getActiveNetworkInfo();
            if(networkInfo==null){
                Log.i(TAG,"无网络");
            }
            else{
                int type2 = networkInfo.getType();
//                Log.i(TAG,"已联网，网络类型："+type2);
                switch (type2){
                    case 1:Log.i(TAG,"已联网，网络类型wifi");break;   //wifi网络
                    case 0:Log.i(TAG,"已联网，网络类型流量");break;   //sim卡网络
                    default:break;
                }
            }

        }
    }


}

服务

package com.example.networkinfo;

import android.app.Service;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.IntentFilter;
import android.os.IBinder;

public class CheckNetService extends Service {
    NetWorkStateReceiver netBroadcastReceiver;
    IntentFilter filter;
    private static String TAG="wp CheckNetService";
    Thread mThread=null;
    private boolean mThreadFlag=true;
    @Override
    public IBinder onBind(Intent intent) {
        return null;
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate() {
        super.onCreate();
        //       动态注册广播
        filter = new IntentFilter();
        filter.addAction("android.net.conn.CONNECTIVITY_CHANGE");
        netBroadcastReceiver=new NetWorkStateReceiver();
        //注册广播接收
        registerReceiver(netBroadcastReceiver, filter);
//        mThread=new Thread(){
//            @Override
//            public void run() {
//                super.run();
//                while (mThreadFlag){
//                    if(true){
                        网络连通
//                    }
//                    else{
                        网络中断
//                    }
//                    try {
//                        Thread.sleep(10000);    //10s后执行
//                    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
//                        e.printStackTrace();
//                    }
//                }
//            }
//        };
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        mThreadFlag=false;
        if (mThread!=null){
            mThread.interrupt();
        }
        //        注销广播
        unregisterReceiver(netBroadcastReceiver);
        super.onDestroy();

    }
}

主程序

 protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        //开机运行网络监测服务
        Intent intentt = new Intent(this, CheckNetService.class);//启动服务器
        this.startService(intentt);



    }