下载打包成zip->流和下载笔记总结

    //-----把查出来的字符串docIdsStr保存为流输出到d://a.txt;;或者把下载信息保存到file.dat----------------------------
    public static void saveToFile(File f, String docIdsStr, String now) {

        try {
            // 构建FileOutputStream对象,文件不存在会自动新建
            FileOutputStream fop = new FileOutputStream(f);

            // 构建OutputStreamWriter对象,参数可以指定编码,默认为操作系统默认编码,windows上是gbk
            OutputStreamWriter writer = new OutputStreamWriter(fop, "UTF-8");

            // 写入到缓冲区
            writer.append(docIdsStr);

            //关闭写入流,同时会把缓冲区内容写入文件
            writer.close();

            // 关闭输出流,释放系统资源
            fop.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

    //---------------------------------从dat文件中读出一行数据---------------------------------------
    //    返回值
    //    2016.09.142016.09.158152016-09-21-170244@Docid.txt2016-09-21-170244
    //    2016.09.142016.09.158152016-09-21-170301@Docid.txt2016-09-21-170301
    //    2016.09.142016.09.158152016-09-21-170421@Docid.txt2016-09-21-170421
    public static List readFromFile() {
        List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
        try {
            // read file content from file
            FileReader reader = new FileReader("D://file.dat");
            BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(reader);
            String str = null;
            while ((str = br.readLine()) != null) {
                list.add(str);
                System.out.println(str);
            }
            br.close();
            reader.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return list;
    }


    //----------------------------------文件下载打包功能(一个头两个流)----------------------------
    public static void downloadFile(String now, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
        byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
        System.out.println(now);
        try {
            String frameName = filenameEncoding(now + ".zip", request);
            //通过文件名称(strZipName)调用ServletContext的getMimeType()方法，得到MIME类型！
            // 在filename=后面跟随的是显示在下载框中的文件名称！
            String contentDisposition = "inline;filename=" + frameName;
            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", contentDisposition);
//          ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(new FileOutputStream(strZipName));
            ServletOutputStream outputStream = response.getOutputStream();
            ZipOutputStream out = new ZipOutputStream(outputStream);
            //自己new的一个输入流
            File file1 = new File("d://" + now + "@Docid.txt");
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(file1);
            //Begins writing a new ZIP file entry
            out.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(file1.getName()));
            int len;
            // 读入需要下载的文件的内容，打包到zip文件
            while ((len = fis.read(buffer)) > 0) {
                out.write(buffer, 0, len);
            }
            out.closeEntry();
            fis.close();
            out.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    //----------------------------------为下载服务的----------------------------
    public static String filenameEncoding(String filename, HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException {
        String agent = request.getHeader("User-Agent"); //获取浏览器
        if (agent.contains("Firefox")) {
            BASE64Encoder base64Encoder = new BASE64Encoder();
            filename = "=?utf-8?B?"
                    + base64Encoder.encode(filename.getBytes("utf-8"))
                    + "?=";
        } else if (agent.contains("MSIE")) {
            filename = URLEncoder.encode(filename, "utf-8");
        } else {
            filename = URLEncoder.encode(filename, "utf-8");
        }
        return filename;
    }