C#拦截系统消息的方法Application.AddMessageFilter

C#拦截系统消息的方法Application.AddMessageFilter Application.AddMessageFilter这个方法可以接收系统发出的消息: 首先定义一个类,继承IMessageFilter接口代码如下:

internal class MyMessager : IMessageFilter

{

//截取消息，进行处理

public bool PreFilterMessage(ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m)

{

switch (m.Msg)

{

case 513: 　　　　　　　//拦截左键单击事件　

MessageBox.Show("左键被拦截！"); return true;　

　　 case 516: 　　　　　　　//拦截左键单击事件　

MessageBox.Show("右键被拦截！");

return true;　　　　

default: return false; 　　　//返回false则消息未被裁取，系统会处理

}

}

} 然后在窗体load事件中加入Application.AddMessageFilter方法

private void Form1_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)

{

Application.AddMessageFilter(new MyMessager());

}

以上转自：http://www.cnblogs.com/whtydn/archive/2009/04/30/1447117.html

 

此方法并不能够调用全部的消息，可能只调用线程消息序列的，具体没搞明白，可参考http://www.eggheadcafe.com/software/aspnet/32211162/not-getting-all-window-messages-from-imessagefilter.aspx

 

所以建议使用WndProc() 重载，MessageFilter 在MSDN上还有说会降低效率的。

 

 

下面

附消息：

 internal enum WindowsMessages

{

WM_ACTIVATE = 0x6,

 WM_ACTIVATEAPP = 0x1C,

 WM_AFXFIRST = 0x360,

WM_AFXLAST = 0x37F,

WM_APP = 0x8000,

WM_ASKCBFORMATNAME = 0x30C,

WM_CANCELJOURNAL = 0x4B,

 WM_CANCELMODE = 0x1F,

 WM_CAPTURECHANGED = 0x215, WM_CHANGECBCHAIN = 0x30D,

 WM_CHAR = 0x102, WM_CHARTOITEM = 0x2F,

WM_CHILDACTIVATE = 0x22, WM_CLEAR = 0x303,

 WM_CLOSE = 0x10, WM_COMMAND = 0x111,

WM_COMPACTING = 0x41, WM_COMPAREITEM = 0x39,

WM_CONTEXTMENU = 0x7B, WM_COPY = 0x301,

 WM_COPYDATA = 0x4A, WM_CREATE = 0x1,

WM_CTLCOLORBTN = 0x135, WM_CTLCOLORDLG = 0x136,

WM_CTLCOLOREDIT = 0x133, WM_CTLCOLORLISTBOX = 0x134,

 WM_CTLCOLORMSGBOX = 0x132, WM_CTLCOLORSCROLLBAR = 0x137,

 WM_CTLCOLORSTATIC = 0x138, WM_CUT = 0x300,

WM_DEADCHAR = 0x103, WM_DELETEITEM = 0x2D,

 WM_DESTROY = 0x2, WM_DESTROYCLIPBOARD = 0x307,

 WM_DEVICECHANGE = 0x219, WM_DEVMODECHANGE = 0x1B,

 WM_DISPLAYCHANGE = 0x7E, WM_DRAWCLIPBOARD = 0x308,

 WM_DRAWITEM = 0x2B, WM_DROPFILES = 0x233, WM_ENABLE = 0xA,

WM_ENDSESSION = 0x16, WM_ENTERIDLE = 0x121,

WM_ENTERMENULOOP = 0x211, WM_ENTERSIZEMOVE = 0x231,

 WM_ERASEBKGND = 0x14, WM_EXITMENULOOP = 0x212,

WM_EXITSIZEMOVE = 0x232, WM_FONTCHANGE = 0x1D,

WM_GETDLGCODE = 0x87, WM_GETFONT = 0x31,

WM_GETHOTKEY = 0x33, WM_GETICON = 0x7F,

WM_GETMINMAXINFO = 0x24, WM_GETOBJECT = 0x3D,

WM_GETSYSMENU = 0x313, WM_GETTEXT = 0xD,

WM_GETTEXTLENGTH = 0xE, WM_HANDHELDFIRST = 0x358,

 WM_HANDHELDLAST = 0x35F, WM_HELP = 0x53,

 WM_HOTKEY = 0x312, WM_HSCROLL = 0x114,

 WM_HSCROLLCLIPBOARD = 0x30E, WM_ICONERASEBKGND = 0x27,

 WM_IME_CHAR = 0x286, WM_IME_COMPOSITION = 0x10F,

 WM_IME_COMPOSITIONFULL = 0x284, WM_IME_CONTROL = 0x283,

WM_IME_ENDCOMPOSITION = 0x10E, WM_IME_KEYDOWN = 0x290,

 WM_IME_KEYLAST = 0x10F, WM_IME_KEYUP = 0x291,

WM_IME_NOTIFY = 0x282, WM_IME_REQUEST = 0x288,

WM_IME_SELECT = 0x285, WM_IME_SETCONTEXT = 0x281,

WM_IME_STARTCOMPOSITION = 0x10D, WM_INITDIALOG = 0x110,

WM_INITMENU = 0x116, WM_INITMENUPOPUP = 0x117,

WM_INPUTLANGCHANGE = 0x51, WM_INPUTLANGCHANGEREQUEST = 0x50,

 WM_KEYDOWN = 0x100, WM_KEYFIRST = 0x100,

WM_KEYLAST = 0x108, WM_KEYUP = 0x101,

WM_KILLFOCUS = 0x8, WM_LBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x203,

WM_LBUTTONDOWN = 0x201, WM_LBUTTONUP = 0x202,

WM_MBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x209, WM_MBUTTONDOWN = 0x207,

WM_MBUTTONUP = 0x208, WM_MDIACTIVATE = 0x222,

 WM_MDICASCADE = 0x227, WM_MDICREATE = 0x220,

 WM_MDIDESTROY = 0x221, WM_MDIGETACTIVE = 0x229,

 WM_MDIICONARRANGE = 0x228, WM_MDIMAXIMIZE = 0x225,

 WM_MDINEXT = 0x224, WM_MDIREFRESHMENU = 0x234,

WM_MDIRESTORE = 0x223,

WM_MDISETMENU = 0x230, WM_MDITILE = 0x226,

WM_MEASUREITEM = 0x2C, WM_MENUCHAR = 0x120,

WM_MENUCOMMAND = 0x126, WM_MENUDRAG = 0x123,

 WM_MENUGETOBJECT = 0x124, WM_MENURBUTTONUP = 0x122,

 WM_MENUSELECT = 0x11F, WM_MOUSEACTIVATE = 0x21,

WM_MOUSEFIRST = 0x200, WM_MOUSEHOVER = 0x2A1,

WM_MOUSELAST = 0x20A, WM_MOUSELEAVE = 0x2A3,

WM_MOUSEMOVE = 0x200, WM_MOUSEWHEEL = 0x20A,

WM_MOVE = 0x3, WM_MOVING = 0x216, WM_NCACTIVATE = 0x86,

 WM_NCCALCSIZE = 0x83, WM_NCCREATE = 0x81,

WM_NCDESTROY = 0x82, WM_NCHITTEST = 0x84,

 WM_NCLBUTTONDBLCLK = 0xA3, WM_NCLBUTTONDOWN = 0xA1,

 WM_NCLBUTTONUP = 0xA2, WM_NCMBUTTONDBLCLK = 0xA9,

 WM_NCMBUTTONDOWN = 0xA7, WM_NCMBUTTONUP = 0xA8,

 WM_NCMOUSEHOVER = 0x2A0, WM_NCMOUSELEAVE = 0x2A2,

WM_NCMOUSEMOVE = 0xA0, WM_NCPAINT = 0x85,

 WM_NCRBUTTONDBLCLK = 0xA6, WM_NCRBUTTONDOWN = 0xA4,

 WM_NCRBUTTONUP = 0xA5, WM_NEXTDLGCTL = 0x28, WM_NEXTMENU = 0x213,

 WM_NOTIFY = 0x4E, WM_NOTIFYFORMAT = 0x55, WM_NULL = 0x0,

WM_PAINT = 0xF, WM_PAINTCLIPBOARD = 0x309, WM_PAINTICON = 0x26,

WM_PALETTECHANGED = 0x311, WM_PALETTEISCHANGING = 0x310,

WM_PARENTNOTIFY = 0x210, WM_PASTE = 0x302, WM_PENWINFIRST = 0x380,

WM_PENWINLAST = 0x38F, WM_POWER = 0x48, WM_PRINT = 0x317,

 WM_PRINTCLIENT = 0x318, WM_QUERYDRAGICON = 0x37, WM_QUERYENDSESSION = 0x11,

 WM_QUERYNEWPALETTE = 0x30F, WM_QUERYOPEN = 0x13, WM_QUERYUISTATE = 0x129,

WM_QUEUESYNC = 0x23, WM_QUIT = 0x12, WM_RBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x206,

WM_RBUTTONDOWN = 0x204, WM_RBUTTONUP = 0x205, WM_RENDERALLFORMATS = 0x306,

 WM_RENDERFORMAT = 0x305, WM_SETCURSOR = 0x20, WM_SETFOCUS = 0x7,

WM_SETFONT = 0x30, WM_SETHOTKEY = 0x32, WM_SETICON = 0x80, WM_SETREDRAW = 0xB,

 WM_SETTEXT = 0xC, WM_SETTINGCHANGE = 0x1A, WM_SHOWWINDOW = 0x18,

 WM_SIZE = 0x5, WM_SIZECLIPBOARD = 0x30B, WM_SIZING = 0x214,

WM_SPOOLERSTATUS = 0x2A, WM_STYLECHANGED = 0x7D, WM_STYLECHANGING = 0x7C,

 WM_SYNCPAINT = 0x88, WM_SYSCHAR = 0x106, WM_SYSCOLORCHANGE = 0x15,

 WM_SYSCOMMAND = 0x112, WM_SYSDEADCHAR = 0x107, WM_SYSKEYDOWN = 0x104,

WM_SYSKEYUP = 0x105, WM_SYSTIMER = 0x118,

 

 

WM_TCARD = 0x52, WM_TIMECHANGE = 0x1E, WM_TIMER = 0x113,

WM_UNDO = 0x304, WM_UNINITMENUPOPUP = 0x125, WM_USER = 0x400,

WM_USERCHANGED = 0x54, WM_VKEYTOITEM = 0x2E, WM_VSCROLL = 0x115,

WM_VSCROLLCLIPBOARD = 0x30A, WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGED = 0x47,

 WM_WINDOWPOSCHANGING = 0x46, WM_WININICHANGE = 0x1A,

WM_XBUTTONDBLCLK = 0x20D, WM_XBUTTONDOWN = 0x20B, WM_XBUTTONUP = 0x20C

 }