Asp.net mvc与spring.net整合

基本结构：

 

第一步准备实体类：

 

[Serializable]
    public class Person
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 编号
        /// </summary>
        public int Id { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 姓名
        /// </summary>
        public string Name { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 性别
        /// </summary>
        public string Sex { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 年龄
        /// </summary>
        public int Age { get; set; }
        /// <summary>
        /// 爱好
        /// </summary>
        public string Like { get; set; }
       
    }

 

 

第二步：准备测试业务类

 

public class PersonManager
    {
        private List<Person> list = new List<Person>();

        /// <summary>
        /// 初始化
        /// </summary>
        public void Init()
        {
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 1, Name = "Jok bose", Sex = "男", Age = 22, Like = "打篮球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 2, Name = "Aaron", Sex = "男", Age = 23, Like = "踢足球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 3, Name = "Abelard", Sex = "女", Age = 23, Like = "乒乓球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 4, Name = "Acton", Sex = "男", Age = 23, Like = "网球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 5, Name = "Broderick", Sex = "女", Age = 23, Like = "橄榄球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 6, Name = "Buckley", Sex = "男", Age = 23, Like = "踢足球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 7, Name = "urne", Sex = "女", Age = 23, Like = "棒球" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 8, Name = "Calder", Sex = "男", Age = 23, Like = "游泳" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 9, Name = "Caldwell", Sex = "女", Age = 23, Like = "赛车" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 10, Name = "Calhoun", Sex = "男", Age = 23, Like = "旅游" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 11, Name = "Calvert", Sex = "女", Age = 23, Like = "交朋友" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 12, Name = "Carleton", Sex = "男", Age = 23, Like = "做好事" });
            list.Add(new Person { Id = 13, Name = "Carlisle", Sex = "女", Age = 23, Like = "喝茶" });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 查询所有
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public IList<Person> GetAll()
        {
            return list;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据编号查询
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="id"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Person GetPersonById(int id)
        {
            return list.Find(delegate(Person obj) {
                return obj.Id == id;
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据姓名查询
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="name"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public Person GetPersonByName(string name)
        {
            return list.Find(delegate(Person obj) {
                return obj.Name == name;
            });
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据年龄查询所有的人
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="age"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public List<Person> SelectAge(int age)
        {
            return list.FindAll(delegate(Person p) {
                return p.Age == age;
            });
        }
    }

 

 

第三步：准备控制器类

 

[HandleError]
    public class HomeController : Controller
    {
        private PersonManager personManager;

        public PersonManager PersonManager
        {
            set { personManager = value; }
        }
        public ActionResult Index()
        {
            personManager.Init();
            ViewData["list"] = personManager.GetAll();
            return View();
        }
    }

 

第四步：配置web.config

 

<configuration>

 

 ......
 <configSections>
  <sectionGroup name="spring">
   <section name="context" type="Spring.Context.Support.WebContextHandler, Spring.Web"/>
   <section name="objects" type="Spring.Context.Support.DefaultSectionHandler, Spring.Core"/>
  </sectionGroup>
  <sectionGroup name="common">
   <section name="logging" type="Common.Logging.ConfigurationSectionHandler, Common.Logging"/>
  </sectionGroup>

 

 

.....

 

<common>
  <logging>
   <factoryAdapter type="Common.Logging.Simple.TraceLoggerFactoryAdapter, Common.Logging">
    <arg key="Level" value="ALL"/>
   </factoryAdapter>
  </logging>
 </common>
 <spring>
  <context>
   <resource uri="config://spring/objects"/>
  </context>
  <objects xmlns="http://www.springframework.net">
   <!--Controller注入-->
   <object id="Home" type="SpringNetIntegrationMVC.Controllers.HomeController,SpringNetIntegrationMVC" singleton="false">
    <property name="PersonManager" ref="psersonManager"/>
   </object>
   <!--简单业务类-->
   <object id="psersonManager" type="BLL.PersonManager,BLL"/>
  </objects>
 </spring>

 

 

 

......

</configSections>

 

 

 

 

第五步：交接控制器类的生成权

 

在asp.net mvc中控制器类是有DefaultControllerFactory这个默认工厂来产生对象

 

可以利用这一点，我们来拓展这个工厂

 

具体类如下：

 

public class SpringControllerFactory : DefaultControllerFactory
    {
        private static log4net.ILog log = log4net.LogManager.GetLogger(typeof(SpringControllerFactory));

        private static DefaultControllerFactory defaultControllerFactory = null;

        #region IControllerFactory 成员

        public override IController CreateController(RequestContext requestContext, string controllerName)
        {
            if (requestContext==null)
            {
                throw new ArgumentNullException("requestContext");
            }
            if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(controllerName))
            {
                throw new ArgumentException("controllerName");
            }
            RequestContext = requestContext;

 

            IApplicationContext ctx = ContextRegistry.GetContext();
            if (ctx.ContainsObject(controllerName))
            {
                return ctx.GetObject(controllerName) as IController;
            }
            else
            {
                if (defaultControllerFactory == null)
                {
                    defaultControllerFactory = new DefaultControllerFactory();
                }
                return defaultControllerFactory.CreateController(requestContext, controllerName);
            }
        }

        //public override void ReleaseController(IController controller)
        //{
        //    IApplicationContext ctx = ContextRegistry.GetContext();
        //    if (!ctx.ContainsObject(controller.GetType().Name.Replace("Controller", "")))
        //    {
        //        if (defaultControllerFactory == null)
        //        {
        //            defaultControllerFactory = new DefaultControllerFactory();
        //        }
        //        defaultControllerFactory.ReleaseController(controller);
        //    }
        //}

        #endregion
    }

 

 

第六步：在全局应用程序中做个小修改

 

将拓展方法注入到mvc中

 

protected void Application_Start()
        {
            ControllerBuilder.Current.SetControllerFactory(typeof(Common.SpringControllerFactory));
            RegisterRoutes(RouteTable.Routes);
        }

 

第七步：在控制器类中添加注入属性

 

private PersonManager personManager;

        public PersonManager PersonManager
        {
            set { personManager = value; }
        }

 

第八步：需要特别注意的地方

 

在spring.net的ioc容器中配置控制器类的时候，id或者name 必须与控制器类的名字一致，例如：控制器类叫做：HomeController

那么在Ioc容器中的Id="Home"

 

一切搞定

 

呵呵

 

讲的不详细，如果有什么问题的可以咨询本人，qq：332453111