页面间传递数据的方式，使用Event

1.普通方式 新建两个页面： 子窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Controls { public partial class NewWindowTypeWindow : ChildWindow { public event EventHandler ClickedReturn; private void btnReturn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { if (ClickedReturn != null) { ClickedReturn(sender, e); } } } } 父窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Views { public partial class MyDesktop : Page { private void m_QuotaList_SelectedQuotaChanged(object sender, SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs e) { if (m_QuotaChart == null) { m_QuotaChart = new QuotaChart(); m_QuotaChart.ClickedReturn += new System.EventHandler(m_QuotaChart_ClickedReturn); } m_ContractId = e.ContractId; ctlTransitioningContent.Content = m_QuotaChart; } private void m_QuotaChart_ClickedReturn(object sender, System.EventArgs e) { ctlTransitioningContent.Content = m_QuotaList; } } } 子窗体中，在一个按钮事件中调用了一个EventHandler事件。 在父窗体中的一个SelectQuotaChanges事件中，定义子窗体，同时注册子窗体的事件，然后在父窗体的子控件的事件中处理相应逻辑 2.通过委托（delegate），定义Event 带参数类型 子窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Controls { public partial class NewWindowTypeWindow : ChildWindow { #region event public delegate void Return(NewWindowTypeData newWindowTypeData); public event Return ClickSureBtnReturn; #endregion private void btnReturn_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { if (ClickSureBtnReturn != null) { if (lstWindow.SelectedItem != null) { NewWindowTypeData data = lstWindow.SelectedItem as NewWindowTypeData; ClickSureBtnReturn(data); } } } } } 父窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Views { public partial class MyDesktop : Page { private void btnNewWindow_Click(object sender, RoutedEventArgs e) { m_window = new NewWindowTypeWindow(); m_window.ClickSureBtnReturn += new NewWindowTypeWindow.Return(window_ClickSureBtnReturn); } private void window_ClickSureBtnReturn(NewWindowTypeData newWindowTypeData) { if (m_window.DialogResult == true) { m_nameGuid = Guid.NewGuid().ToString(); MyDesktopSetting setting = lstMyDesktop.SelectedItem as MyDesktopSetting; RadDocking radDocking = m_DesktopControlDictionary[setting]; RadSplitContainer splitContainer = new RadSplitContainer(); splitContainer.SetValue(RadSplitContainer.InitialPositionProperty, DockState.FloatingDockable); RadPaneGroup paneGroup = new RadPaneGroup(); AddWindow(newWindowTypeData.WindowType, splitContainer, paneGroup, 500, 300, 601, 246, "add_pane" + m_nameGuid, "add_paneTar" + m_nameGuid, newWindowTypeData.WindowName, "add_content" + m_nameGuid); splitContainer.Items.Add(paneGroup); radDocking.Items.Add(splitContainer); } } } }

通过在子窗体定义事件，可以将参数传递到父窗体中，进行相应的逻辑操作，同事由此方法也可以定义带返回值的委托方法，例如： public delegate double Return(NewWindowTypeData newWindowTypeData) public event Return ClickSureBtnReturn; 3.Event的参数为继承EventArgs的自定义类 子窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Views.Controls { public partial class Quota : UserControl { //定义事件 public event EventHandler<SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs> SelectedQuotaChanged; private void grdRoot_MouseLeftButtonUp(object sender, System.Windows.Input.MouseButtonEventArgs e) { if (grdRoot.SelectedItem != null) { LocalLastQuota quota = this.grdRoot.SelectedItem as LocalLastQuota; if (SelectedQuotaChanged != null) { SelectedQuotaChanged(this, new SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs(quota.ContractId)); } } } } public class SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs : EventArgs { private int m_ContractId; public int ContractId { get { return m_ContractId; } set { m_ContractId = value; } } public SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs(int contractId) { m_ContractId = contractId; } } } 父窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Views { public partial class Home : Page { public Home() { InitializeComponent(); this.Title = ApplicationStrings.HomePageTitle; m_QuotaList = new QuotaList(); m_QuotaList.SelectedQuotaChanged += new System.EventHandler<SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs>(m_QuotaList_SelectedQuotaChanged); ctlTransitioningContent.Content = m_QuotaList; } private void m_QuotaList_SelectedQuotaChanged(object sender, SelectedQuotaChangedEventArgs e) { m_ContractId = e.ContractId; ctlTransitioningContent.Content = m_QuotaChart; } } } 通过继承EventArgs类来重写一个类，类中定义一个属性ContractId，在父窗体中进行调用子控件的事件时，通过事件参数获得ContractId 其实该操作时实现父控件和子控件间传递参数，名为ContractId。除了本实例中的方法外，通过第2步操作介绍的方法也可以实现，例如， 在子控件中定义事件： public delegate void Return(int contractId); public event Return SelectedQuotaChanged; 声明该事件 if (grdRoot.SelectedItem != null) { LocalLastQuota quota = this.grdRoot.SelectedItem as LocalLastQuota; if (SelectedQuotaChanged != null) { SelectedQuotaChanged(quota.ContractId); } } 在父控件中注册该事件，调用方式： private void m_QuotaList_SelectedQuotaChanged(int contractId) { m_ContractId = contractId; ctlTransitioningContent.Content = m_QuotaChart; } 4.在子页面中注册已定义的事件 子控件窗体 public class LastQuotaData { private LastQuotaData() { Initialize(); } #region Events private event EventHandler Initialized; /// <summary> /// 添加数据初始化完成事件接收函数? /// </summary> /// <param name="handler"></param> public void AddInitializedHander(EventHandler handler) { Initialized += handler; if (m_IsInitialized) { handler(null, null); } } /// <summary> /// 移除数据初始化完成事件接收函数 /// </summary> /// <param name="handler"></param> public void RemoveInitializedHander(EventHandler handler) { Initialized -= handler; } #endregion protected void Initialize() { SyncIntervalTime = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1); m_IsInitialized = true; if (Initialized != null) { Initialized(null, null); } } } 控件窗体 namespace GreenFutures.SLClient.Views.Controls { public partial class Quota : UserControl { privae EventHandler m_LocalLastDataInitializedEventHandler; m_LocalLastDataInitializedEventHandler = new EventHandler(m_LocalLastData_Initialized); m_LocalLastData.AddInitializedHander(m_LocalLastDataInitializedEventHandler); private void m_LocalLastData_Initialized(object sender, EventArgs e) { //处理相关逻辑 } } } 需要注意的是他的特别之处在于在子页面类中声明了注册了事件，在控件中调用了一个包装的方法。 其实这种情况的使用不是父子控件中的调用，而是一个控件窗体中的调用，具体情况为：在一个窗体中， 通过异步方法函数获得返回值，确定是否异步加载完毕。 定义一个事件来告知是否完成初始化数据。